The VCF Midwest 2024 Report

Hey, Chicago, whaddya say—are you ready for some old computers today? Here, in Userlandia, it’s time for a new and improved VCF Midwest.

Oh Vintage Computer Festival Midwest, how you’ve grown! After nineteen years of hard work you’re today’s premiere destination for connecting people with yesterday’s tech. But after last year’s blockbuster event a clear consensus emerged across multiple postmortem reports: the show had grown beyond the capacity of Elmhurst’s Waterford Banquet and Conference Center.

Of course, pointing out a problem is easier than solving it. But Chicago Classic Computing heard the feedback loud and clear, and on March 8th 2024 they announced VCF Midwest’s move to a new home: The Renaissance Hotel and Convention Center in Schaumburg, Illinois. To call this an upgrade is an understatement; it’s like replacing a 486 PC with a Pentium III. Now VCF Midwest is one of the many mid-sized conventions,

trade shows, and expositions that live in the Schaumburg Convention Center and its 97,000 square foot main convention hall. The Waterford's main ballroom was barely 12,000, and even when you add in 8,000 square feet of hallways and lobby space, that's still barely one fifth the size. And if that’s not enough there’s 50,000 more square feet available in the Schaumburg ballroom and other conference rooms.

Those are some big numbers, but would the new venue actually work? En route to Chicago, I pondered the consequences of this change—because there are always consequences. Sure, a larger venue can solve logistical problems like floor space, overcrowding, or parking. But what could go wrong? Did staff bite off more than they could chew? Would it change the character of the show? The only way to find out is to dive on in to the wonderful world of the new VCF Midwest.

Exhibition Excursion

Whether they were exhibiting, attending, or observing from afar, most everyone I talked to had one question: how would the new venue change the show? And when certain viewers with millions of subscribers say “Hey, I’m really looking forward to your video on this year’s show!” well… no pressure! But I love a challenge. So, here: what you've all been waiting for: exhaustively detailed coverage of a wonderfully exhausting event.

The obvious impact of all that extra floor space was a bigger list of exhibitors and vendors. This year’s lineup featured 197 distinct booths—over 60% more than last year. And all the available square footage meant many exhibitors could use multiple tables to set up some pretty impressive displays… that is, if they could afford them. VCF tables used to be free. Now they're fifty bucks each, with extra fees for four or more. I actually think this is good: VCF tables have costs in terms of setup, power delivery, and so on. Having to pay for it means people are less likely to no-show. It also keeps people from requesting more tables than they actually need.

But any attendee questions about all this newfound space were answered after stepping into the main exhibit hall. A seemingly endless ocean of tables covered in computers of all kinds created a bountiful bazaar of all things retro. At first glance it might seem like tables are assigned randomly, but after you walk the aisles and check the map, some patterns emerge. There were no hard and fast rules that, say, all platforms must be bunched together, but certain zones seemed to be a little more Commodore, Apple, or Atari. Celebrity YouTubers were in the southeast corner, and large vendors were mostly along the north wall. Last year, the big iron exhibits were all in one place. But arranging a convention hall gets tougher the bigger it is. Arranging the exhibitors to accommodate lines and minimize traffic jams is like a real-world game of Tetris… except the tables don't disappear. There’s practical needs like electricity and political ones like people who want their tables placed next to each other. The result was a bunch of C- and I-shaped islands. Crowds could gather at tables without obstructing foot traffic.

With a bigger venue comes more room for variety—and VCF had plenty of that to begin with. A CRT light show of epic proportions by Aron Hoekstra is powered by a Cromemco Dazzler, the first color graphics board for S-100 computers. If you found a Dazzler of your own and wanted to build a system around it, Jeffrey Wilson is here to help with his S100 Projects featuring an ATX S100 kit. A flight of retro PCs and Macs are brought together at Kokoscript’s system sampler, with this DoCoMo Post Pet giving me real D-Terminal vibes. Multiple first-of-their kind laptops from Kaypro through IBM are gathered at Ben Gennaria’s, with the coolest one being this working Atari Stacy. It’s rare to see one in such great shape. Did you know that Epson once made entire computers just as accessories for printers? It’s true! Steve Hatle had a QX-10 on display, and Brian Johnson had a QX-16 and even a portable PX-8.

Extreme specificity like that is catnip to me, and many exhibitors were more than happy to put extremely specific themes on display. MaidenAriana from RetroAlcove made a beautiful flowery pink table for her tribute to Wing Commander, featuring a playable period setup of the Sierra classic. CLIMagic boasts that anyone can become a UNIX wizard with a little guidance from a master mage. Quinn’s display of vintage logic analyzers lets you probe and prod with the tools of yesterday to see how hardware problems were diagnosed way back when. My award for the most specific niche goes to Isaac Z. Raske, whose Computing in the Dark display detailed a history of assistive interface technology. Braille keyboards, speaking assistants, and touch devices show how those without sight can interact with computers.

Kyle Gagnon’s collection of digital cameras spoke to me as an enthusiast of camera gear. Covering a decade of innovation in consumer digital imaging, these cameras represent a great period of experimentation. Of particular interest are the ones with tethered and pivoting lenses—a forgotten fancy for photographers freed from film. This exhibit paired well with its neighbor the MDCon Road Show and its traveling display of Sony MiniDisc players, media, and ephemera. You've probably heard of audio MDs, but the Roadshow has Data MDs and even Handycam Video MDs.

If PCI and ISA are too internal for you, Kevin Moonlight’s PCMCIA exhibit featured unusual PC Card expansions to let portable computers do things that were impractical for desktops. OS/2 And You presented by Joshua Conboy returns with more boxed OS/2 software and a new slate of PCs running IBM’s ill-fated operating system, including this IBM PC Server 310. It’s one of IBM’s rare transitionary platforms where you could option both PCI and Micro Channel.

Then there was section P, which was full of Atari goodness. The Suburban Chicago Atarians are back, taking advantage of more space. Next door was John Buell, with even more Atari gear. Though FujiNet is available on other platforms, they never forget their Atari roots. Scott K’s networked Atari Jaguars let you try multiplayer on a system you might’ve missed. Mixing it up is Slor’s Atari and Friends, showing that yes, Atari and Sinclair can be friends. If you’re interested in possible upgrades for your old Atari PCs, Stephen Anderson had several modified machines on hand. Other Atari fans could be seen across the hall, like the Atari Guy and his table full of Atari computers.

Although minicomputers and workstations weren’t as closely grouped together, there was plenty of old enterprise gear, like Hooloovoo’s DEC-powered plotting. You don’t often see HP minicomputers out in the wild, but Mike Loewen’s HP 2108 was punching paper tape souvenirs for everyone to take home. AT&T systems are another rarity, and John Orwin’s collection of AT&T boxes includes Unix PCs and a 6300WGS. There were fewer SGI and Sun setups than last year, but the two most popular Unix workstation makers still had some rep. Anthony Bolan returned with a colorful display of SGI workstations, emphasizing multi-seat applications running on one system. And if that’s too graphical for your tastes, Beehive Bit Bunker has actual Cold War-era nuclear control. This Nuclear Data Inc. spectral analysis system measured gamma radiation and other radioactive data. Local connection: NDI HQ was in Schaumburg! Or play some Zork on an AS/400 that's also running some businessware on the side thanks to Michael Mason and David Kudler. Just don’t tell their boss.

As always, Commodore commanded significant presence on the show floor—literally. Witness the mega-sized SX-64 Ultimax. Remember Tron? Jessica Petersen has a four-port joystick adapter for her Tron-esque Deluxe Light Cycle Game, and if I'd had more time, and three friends with me, I might’ve taken a turn myself. The Style demo group had a massive four-table end-cap with many Commodore machines running hardware-breaking demos and unique games. Steamed Hams, at this time of year, at this time of day, in this part of the country, running entirely on a VIC-20? Yes, and not only can you see it, you can try it! Cassettes fell off quickly here in the US as a primary storage medium but tape still had its day overseas, and Commodoreman’s collection of datasettes let you press play on all different kinds of tapes. A collection of history at Mike Shartiag’s table consisted of some interesting PETs and a Commodore cash register. Even more PETs were at Ethan Dicks’ corner running an enhanced version of the FLOPTRAN BASIC compiler. Hot-rod Amigas like Eric Wolfe’s PiStorm 1200 running AmiKit push the system’s limits from a hardware and software standpoint. And for a mixture of all kinds of Amiga ephemera, Mr Great & Booger Reborn brought demos.

For some people VCF is the only opportunity to touch tech that wasn’t popular on American shores. A ZX Spectrum Next and other systems were running the Lantern text adventure engine at Evan Wright’s table. If you don’t know which side you would’ve picked in the British Micro Wars, Chris Roth can help you decide. You can try a BBC Micro, ZX Spectrum, or watch a 1982 episode of The Computer Programme to educate yourself about computing across the pond. For a different kind of British computer, check out John Ball’s excellent timeline of Apricot PCs. His array of Apricot’s interesting IBM in-compatible MS-DOS PCs—you heard that right—includes an Apricot Portable and the stylish compact F1. Plus, there’s a rotating lighted sign!

Japanese computing has a fascinating history, and Noah Burney’s MSX Around the World shows the universe of MSX computers in Asia and Europe. With eight models to try you’ll see just how much variation a standard could accommodate Across the way was NEC Retro, returning to the show with a new slate of Japanese domestic PCs and desktops with integrated Famicoms.

Sometimes a table is just a collection of computers doing interesting things. Where else can you play a game of Rogue or check out a Brookhaven Instruments digital correlator but at Evan Gildow’s booth? When there’s too many computers but not enough table space, why not copy Dillon Tracy and build some shelves to let you use five different computers at once. And don’t forget Andy Geppert’s Interactive Core Memory, with its new 6502-powered neon pixel core simulator.

If you love Texas Instruments and Tandy, VCF has plenty for you too. Jim Mazurak’s maxed-out TI-99 combines its many expansions to transform this micro computer into a mega computer. Trash-80s are treasure at Neil’s Computer Service. I went cuckoo for CoCos at Ken Waters’ table of all things Tandy. Get up close to the processor powering these Tandys and more at Chris and Gavin Tersteeg’s spotlight on the Z80. And Ken Van Mersbergen’s table had a little bit of everything, with Tandy PCs and software and a spectacular tribute to the Coleco Adam. Terminals, robotics, and other obscurities team up at the fearsome foursome of Forgotten Machines, Nevets01, Josh Bensadon, and Dave Runkle. When you’re done learning to program the COSMAC Elf, you can explore the RCA CPU that makes it tick. Flip some switches to control an Altair powered robot, then try to puzzle out the Convergent Technologies AWS. I don't know if this grouping was intentional or a coincidence, but it was excellent.

Several museums sent exhibits. Hailing from Columbus, Ohio, the Sprawl Technology Library preserves old media, which includes games like Balance of Power. System Source was back too, this time with their IBM 1130 from VCF East and their own tag sale of used equipment. Midwest Classic Video Game Museum returns with a feature presentation about the APF Imagination Machine and their AndroMan robot. And the Museum of Batch and Time-Share Computer History brought perhaps the biggest beast of the show: an IBM System/36 with a quad-pack hard drive. The transparent disk covers revealed the delicate dance of heads across platters big enough to carry an extra large tavern pizza.

Other conventions had tables to promote their own events. VCF East says that if you had a great time at midwest, try New Jersey for a springtime shindig. West Coast more your style? VCF Godfather Sellam Ismail represented California’s VCF scene with pieces of West Coast Computer culture. Midwest Gaming Classic says there’s more retro fun up in Milwaukee at their massive celebration in April. And members of the Wisconsin Computer Club brought some cave aged pieces ripe for the playing.

One thing I’d like to see more of is people doing archiving for old media. I know that’s tough to do live, but I appreciate folks like Chris Simmons giving it a go with his ESDI hard disk rescue setup. I know there were folks doing the same with VHS and LaserDisc setups—maybe people could work together at future events to explore more archiving opportunities.

We’re in a boom time for modern retro computers, whether they’re FPGA recreations of old machines or new platforms inspired by the classics. Mega65 systems were back at Dan Sanderson’s table, with the batch 3 revisions currently shipping worldwide. Tex-Elec and the 8-Bit Guy had demos of the Commander X16, while Foenix Retro Systems paraded the latest updates to their F256K platform. Next to the Foenix booth were two developers for the F256: Matt Massie discussing C game programming and Micah Bly showing off a port of NitrOS-9. Community support for these platforms is growing every day, and demoing at conventions is crucial to raising awareness by giving curious folks a taste before committing the hundreds of dollars it takes to buy one.

I appreciate when people create novel exhibits of commodity hardware that runs MS-DOS or CP/M. It keeps things from feeling too same-y. Sierra Back-OnLINE has a library of classic Sierra games ready for you to play on different PC clones. These machines weren’t special back in the day, except that Compaq LCD portable, but attrition has turned them into collectibles. We joke about the Osborne effect, but Adam Osborne’s computer company got some love from several tables, like this one called Osborne Computer Group! Other luggables joined in at Nicholas Mailloux’s table, where I basked in the amber glory of an IBM 5155 Portable PC. Steve Maves’ timeline of laptop evolution chronicled the progress of shrinking computers. Interested in the early attempts to bring graphical interfaces to the PC? Regret_the_van’s Rise of the GUIs shows what might have been with a buffet of visual interfaces for sampling different interpretations for windows, icons, and pointers.

Apple fans would love this year’s crop of classic Macintosh, Apple II, and Lisa exhibits. Scott Barret and the Pittsburgh Classic Mac Lab recreated an early ‘90s classroom computer lab full of KidPix, Print Shop, and Oregon Trail. DanaDoesStuff’s monstrous Apple Network Server was live all weekend, flanked by old towers and PowerBooks. Video conferencing and collaborative drawing were excellent multi-user activities powered by Peter R’s network of classic Macs. Ryan Burke’s 40 Years of Macintosh returns with a bigger lineup of classic Macs, but the star is this mountain of a Macintosh Plus with an astounding quadruple SCSI hard drive chain. Who says you couldn’t buy a tower Mac back then? Exhibiting for the first time at Midwest is Kate the Macintosh Librarian, and her mascot Maccy made friends with everybody stopping by. Mac Enthusiast friends of the show were around, starting with Action Retro and his lineup of greatest hits. Play a round of Creepy Castle on Ron’s Computer Vids’ breakout Macintosh SE powered by his boards he had for sale. Experience the latest in HyperCard stacks with Eric’s Edge and his home-brew Adventure stack. And Steve of Mac84 brought a very special guest: his color LCD SE/30. Luckily his mousepads arrived just in time to be put on sale. SIT happens!

Many popular exhibits were multimedia marvels that demonstrated how computers were behind some of our favorite memories. Frank Palazzo and Evan Allen had restored a Cyberamic control system, Those ran the animatronic stage shows at Chuck-E-Cheese. These tapes and cards turned a cigar-chomping rat into a rock-n-roll star. Beefy Betamax cameras were the bread and butter of the broadcast industry, and you could try them yourself at Kyle’s Digital Lab. Sorry about catching you when your batteries were low, Kyle—hope you felt better! Genericable added new service to their homegrown television network, like the ability to call in an emergency weather alert. An interactive Delorean time stack at Ted N’s table lets your inner Marty McFly go back in time.

Vintage synthesizers and computer audio are big hits at VCF, and the opening act is The OPL Archive. A display of PCs, sound cards, and MIDI boxes teamed up with classic synths to form an FM synthesizer supergroup. Next door was Skye Janis with more FM history, including a Mac SE driving Yamaha synths to produce some incredible music. Avery Grade’s IIGS stack is ready to jam with some sampled digital audio, and their next door neighbor Bea Thurman at the Sampling Apple rocked a Greengate DS:3 Apple II synthesizer. But something that was new to me was this Blaster PC at NightWolfX3’s table. It’s a TigerDirect barebones PC building kit with a motherboard that integrated a SoundBlaster Live. Tiger didn’t sell these for very long, which make them a rare bounty for Creative collectors. The folks displaying it lamented that they were missing drivers for things like the remote control, but they were in luck because a random passerby mentioned that he had a driver disk! When he got home, he uploaded the contents to archive.org. Now the remote is fully operational. Only at VCF.

These computer conventions are great for networking, and I’m not just talking about the human kind. Computer networks, phone networks, and radio networks are tons of fun in person. Leading the charge was the VCF Midwest BBS, returning this year with more terminal types to show how different platforms display the same board. ProtoWeb and Darren Young’s Nabu Retroweb let those who weren’t around for the ancient web or TV computers get a taste of old-timey networks. Also returning are the Atari BBS Gurus, whose Atari-centric presentation lets you peek into the life of a terminally online ST user. Ronald Coon Junior’s Never Land BBS is still running after 35 years, and you could post live from the show floor. Do you miss QuantumLink? Check out the Commodore precursor to America Online at QLReloaded. Six modems stuffed in an Apple IIe powered Steve K’s recreation of DiversiDial, a dial-in chat service that worked like CompuServe chat for a fraction of the cost. If you’re interested in networking that’s a little more local, Old World Computing had a classic AirPort setup featuring all the colors of the iBook rainbow. And John Mark Mobley’s TI Silent 700 terminal challenges you to level up your Linux skills by connecting to a remote bash shell using a paper teletype.

ShadyTel Midwest’s central office serves a key role at VCF Midwest by providing phone and network services to exhibitors. But this year brings a new connection: cell phones! A collection of vintage Motorola cell phones lets you relive the glory days of yuppie status symbols. Other telephony tricks include Thomas Major’s Time-Division Multiplexing System, a small scale implementation of a long-distance serial link. And if you don’t need wires where you’re going, ByteShift can show you how to transmit your data over long distances using Ham radio packet communication.

More tables this year featured people promoting their YouTube channels, blogs, and podcasts. Maybe some day I’ll be among them! There’s something fun about finding recommendations in person, especially when they’re backed by interesting exhibits. CityXen put up a demo of the C64 game Whackadoodle, with some controllers from RetroGameBoyz that were utterly unique. This Heroes of Might and Magic Necropolis model isn’t just for show—the Canadian Computer Collector built an entire PC inside of it. I gave five dollars to SavvySage for a copy of QuarkImmedia—now that’s a purchase I’ll never regret! If you wanted a live podcast experience the hosts of the ANTICS and Floppy Days podcasts were available for some back and forth. And June’s Nybbles & Bytes promoted the Commodore 128's multi-display power with a psychedelic game of Drunken Snake.

Now after this whirlwind tour you might be thinking “wow, that’s an amazing amount of stuff,” but that was only two thirds of the tables! I haven’t even gotten to the vendors and VIP placements yet. But having all of this stuff doesn’t mean squat if you can’t see or reach any of it. And thankfully the greatly expanded expo center meant lots of space for crowds to flow. Even the VIP tables had lots of room for folks wanting a selfie or face time with a high profile YouTuber without interfering with general traffic. I’m not sure how things would’ve worked if LGR was there—he had the longest lines in the past—but there was enough room to plan around such things if he was.

One area that could use improvement for both exhibitors and vendors is the differentiation between tables. Some exhibitors seemed to blend together and it could be hard to tell where one exhibit ends and the other begins, especially when similar themes are grouped together. The best way for an exhibitor to differentiate their table is a custom tablecloth and a stand-up banner—wise investments if you’re regularly tabling at shows like these. First-timers might try the thrifty option of tabletop sign holders from an office supply store. But the event could help too. Alternating tablecloth colors or adding small gaps between each exhibit wouldn’t hurt. Those tiny green table tents with names and numbers were hard to see or sometimes missing entirely. Many shows hang simple foam core signs with the booth’s name and number on the front of the table. That’d definitely help see who’s who in the ocean of tables.

And if you didn’t see your exhibit in this video, please accept my deepest apologies. This show was so massive that I spent most of Saturday filming as many booths as I could, and I know I missed a few. Some I overlooked because I misidentified two or three adjacent tables as a single exhibit. And then there were the ones I missed because I thought “Oh, I’ll get them tomorrow” and it turned out that they sold out of all their product or they bailed early on Sunday. And most shameful of all I accidentally deleted a subfolder of clips of some VIP tables. What’s worse is that I did it while sorting and backing up other footage! I wanted to highlight that really cool fansubbing setup by Retrobits, Adrian’s C64s, and B-roll of the other guest tables, and now I can’t. I’ve learnsed a lesson about immediately duplicating footage SSDs that I won’t soons forgets. Can you ever forgive me?

Venue Variables

Outgrowing the Waterford’s ballroom wasn’t the only reason VCF needed a new venue. Highway access, parking, accommodations, and food service matter to attendees, and what worked for a small show—or smaller, anyway; this isn't the first time they've needed to find a new home—no longer satisfied a growing VCF. Fortunately, the Renaissance is a more suitable location. It’s located twenty minutes away from O’Hare airport at the crossroads of I-90 and 290. And you'll definitely have an easier time parking, too—the Ren has more than four times as many parking spaces than the Waterford. And that’s with the Ren hosting a very swanky wedding on the same weekend—though I did notice some wedding guests hunting for spots around lunchtime. Sorry, folks; hope the honeymoon went great. You might’ve had a long trek from the farther-flung lots, but it beats last year’s overflow arrangements.

The Ren is also a massive improvement in terms of lodging. I didn't stay there myself—I stayed at my buddy Mark’s place—but I have no qualms booking a room there because I've stayed in other Rens in the past, and it's a consistent brand. The general ambiance outside the panel room and expo hall is modern four-star business hotel. This is in contrast to the Waterford and Clarion Inn, whose decor… well… It's a little too on the nose for an exposition of computer hardware from decades past. Now, the Waterford’s retro style was part of the charm of VCFs past, but it's hard to argue with a better class of service. I know several people who were jumping with joy when they saw elevators to the guest rooms—or who would’ve been if they hadn’t been carrying so much stuff, anyway. Exhibitors wheeling stuff through cramped hallways is now a thing of the past thanks to loading docks! And if you couldn’t secure a room at the Ren there were official overflow hotels and other lodging in the area.

A better class of hotel also brings a better class of food service. The Waterford’s basic cafe and rolling snack cart was inadequate for feeding hundreds of hungry hungry hackers. The Ren does have a cafe for snacks and sandwiches, but for something more substantial the Schaumburg Public House offers actual dinner at hotel restaurant prices. When you want to kick back with some friends for a post-show drink there’s a full service bar and lounge. And if none of that tickles your tastebuds or fits in your budget there’s plenty of restaurants and fast food joints nearby. You don’t even need to drive—the Village of Schaumburg shuttle will bring you to the Woodfield Mall and other local destinations. And for those who can’t wander too far from their tables, there's a concession stand in the expo hall - though I wouldn’t exactly call it gourmet. It’s your standard convention center fare—burgers, hotdogs, chicken tenders, and personal pizzas—with convention center prices to match.

Another subtle but smart idea was a room set aside for chill space. Nestled between the expo hall and the main panel room it was perfectly positioned for a break from the show floor. Pull up a seat to recharge your batteries—literal or figurative—and keep the chill vibes flowing. Given the size of the crowd it’s good to have some getaway space. Hard and fast numbers aren't available—VCF is free, so tracking attendance is difficult—but, but I think it’s safe to say that the show’s year-over-year growth continued in 2024. And thanks to all the extra space the presumably larger crowd wasn’t as stressful as last year. It was refreshing to walk around the hallways and lobbies of the Ren without needing to dodge and weave around endless waves of bodies. Inside the expo hall the wide aisles and buffer spaces meant you could cruise from one table to another without bumping into people trying to buy something or playing a demo. There’s finally enough room for the crowds of today and tomorrow.

Snags and glitches cropped up, of course. A group of tables lost electricity on Saturday morning, which was an issue for people like Genericable where every minute without power is a minute that visitors couldn't interact with old WeatherStars. I think they were down for an hour or two before things were fully working again. The only crowd control problem I observed was the initial rush for T-shirts and merch at the VCF show tables. Just like last year the show tables were located by the main entrance, and the line snaked right through the doors and around the main hallway. If you didn’t know better, you’d think this was the line to get in, when in reality you could just walk by it if you didn’t want some merch—just like last year. It did clear up after a few hours, and having the merch booth by the main entrance is a boost to visibility, but there ought to be a proper queue set up.

And I might be a minority on this but I’d still like some form of printed information guide. There was a giant sign by the main entrance with a map and table directory, and I’m sure people were expected to take pictures of it with their phones. But sometimes phones are busy doing things! I’m not asking for 27 8x10 color glossy photographs with circles and arrows and a paragraph on the back of each one. A simple black-and-white folded sheet with a map on the inside and a legend on the back would be super helpful. If there was one and I missed it, I offer my sincerest apologies to the show. And yes, I know the website’s a thing, and while that faux-QuantumLink design looks cool it’s not very phone friendly. Combine that with occasional signal issues in a busy hall and you can understand why a low-tech option might be useful.

Lastly, the hallway between the panel room and the expo hall felt a bit bare at times. Aside from the classified whiteboards and the VCF banner at one door you’d be hard pressed to tell what kind of show was going on. I obviously prefer the new venue, but part of VCF Midwest’s charm is that it feels like a big party. When the show monopolized the Waterford that vibe was easy to see because people were everywhere and little diversions like the LAN were situated in hallways and lobbies. At the Ren the party was still going on; it just moved to lounges, lobbies, and restaurants. Things are just… a little more spread out. Depending on the show’s agreements with the venue they might not have the ability to add more set-dressing to the open areas. But if they could find room in the budget for bigger, bolder signage for the alternate entrances to the expo hall or the conference rooms that’d help liven things up. But really, that'd just be a nice extra. Overall the new venue is such a massive improvement that it’s hard to find nits to pick. Well done.

Vendors, Makers, and Traders

VCF Midwest is a good place for a temperature check of the retro and vintage computing economy. With the expansion in floor space there’s even more ways to trade your hard-earned cash for a touch of technological treasure. Need a specific system or part? The many professional resellers and amateur collectors unloading surplus or refurbished equipment might have what you need. Or you could hit up the numerous makers and creators selling and demonstrating new hardware and software solutions.

At the Waterford, the vendors were mostly positioned in the big hallway and lobby outside the ballroom. Note, ‘mostly’—there were always some mixed in with the exhibits. But at the Ren’s expo hall those divisions are gone. Now vendors of all sizes are mixed in amongst the regular exhibitors. The closest equivalent to the old hallway might’ve been the north wall where returning large-scale vendors set up shop. Jeff’s Vintage Electronics, whose parts table is a familiar sight to many VCF attendees, anchored the row. They were joined by Bonus Life Computers’ array of refurbished PCs and accessories. Ecotech Computer Solutions covered their tables with software that you could buy along with a PC to use it on. Rounding out the wall was Ecotronix E-Waste, selling recovered PCs and parts to new owners to keep them out of the scrap heap.

Long lines of tables along walls weren’t the only way to accommodate sellers with lots of wares. All that extra space allowed for numerous end cap and corner spots. Take Eric Moore—AKA The Happy Computer Guy—and his gargantuan IBM system shop. His five-table corner was covered with IBM keyboards, terminals, and the only DataMaster I’ve seen in person. I don’t know if anyone took that PC precursor home, but they should’ve! And the record for most CRT displays goes to the E-Waste Mates, where after a round of Smash on N64 you can bask in the glow of a five-by-five TV wall. Digital Thrift’s numerous shelves towered over their end cap full of Apple gear, big box games, and their own share of CRTs. Those hunting for parts for vintage builds would do well at Uncle Mike Retro’s acres of video cards, chips, and motherboards. The prices at Crazy Aron’s PC Parts are so low he’s practically giving this stuff away!

Vendors big and small can set themselves apart by combining their sales with some kind of exhibition. It’s nice to show that the machines you’re selling are functional, but a separate demo PC or a game console is a great way to attract customers. Quarex’s table of TI-99 goodness leads you right to buckets of big-box games, with lots of PC classics that were snatched up quickly. Same with the Windy City TI-99 Club, who piled their table high with items for Texas Instruments computers. Matt’s Cool Old Stuff employed a similar strategy—have a Power Mac G3 and other interactives on one table, and a pile of parts and cards on the other. When you were finished shopping at Joseph Turner’s massive booth you could enjoy a round of Mega Man on a Lightning McQueen TV. If you were hungry for a Sun pizza box, Paul Rak had a stack hot and ready for take out. Then again, a static display could be just as interesting—this massive old hard drive at Ben Armstrong’s table certainly attracted its share of admirers.

Embracing a theme is another way to distinguish your table. It’s all IBM all the time at Sam Mijal’s corner, with multiple PS/2s and ATs for the discerning Big Blue buyer. A bushel of compact Macs were ready for picking at 68K Rescue, with a stack of Mac II desktops also looking for forever homes. Logic boards, keyboards, RAM, and other bits were available to help refurbish your adopted Mac. MACNician offered refurbished PowerPC and Intel Macs along with edutainment software and teaching materials. But the biggest beige bounty was at Corbin Johnson’s corner table, where piles of Performas, LCs, and Quadras were available for reasonable prices. Most worked, but if you wanted to save a few bucks and also give yourself a project for a rainy afternoon, you could pick one that almost worked. And why not buy a NuBus network card while you’re there? Amiga fans were coveting these A3000 and A4000 setups at Peter K Shireman’s booth. Boxed Amiga software, rare peripherals, and documentation were just some of the odds and ends he brought, along with this very beige Amiga jacket.

FreeGeek Chicago is back with their ongoing mission to connect people with affordable technology, and they brought some of their inventory of refurbished PCs and parts to sell. If you missed them, they recently opened a new retail store where they accept donations and volunteers to help restore old machines to get them into the hands of people who need them.

Dozens of makers and creators attended this year hoping to get products they built or designed into your hands. Want to play around with an Altair but don’t want to pay obscene prices for a real one? Adwater and Stir’s Altair-Duino project lets you build an affordable replica of the famous MITS microcomputer. Add a bit of color to your classic computer with a light-up keyboard from Long Island’s American RetroShop, who made their way to Midwest for the first time. The Retro Chip Test Pro was also available to help you troubleshoot RAM, ROM, and more.

Custom cards and adapters for Apple, Commodore, and Atari were available at 8bitdevices, like these Apple II video cards for connecting modern monitors. New from MacEffects this year is their wonderful iMac inner bezel replacement which saved many iMacs from cracked and shattered CRT bezels. It joins their regular lineup of clear and colorful cases for Macs and Apple IIs. Also on sale were upgrades and expansions to make your Mac as colorful on the inside as the outside. Next door was 8bittees selling a wardrobe of pixel shirts to upgrade your style along with useful items like Apple IIc USB power supply adapters. CayMac Vintage returns with TechStep clones, PDS boards, and enough ROM SIMMs to make every SE/30 at the show 32-bit clean. The ever-popular BlueSCSI hard drive emulators were flying off the shelves at Joe’s Computer Museum—I bought four! Have an old broken iMac that you want to upcycle into something useful? Juicy Crumb Systems’ DockLite can breathe new life into old all-in-ones by converting them to external monitors. Same goes for Sapient Technologies’ recreation Lisa boards, which can revive temperamental Apple Lisas.

Commodore users were well served by folks looking to sell modern solutions for old systems. RetroInnovations brought not one, but two SX-64s to round out their demo display of various Commodore products for sale. After buying a C64, C128, or Amiga be sure to visit Kevin Ottum and Jim Peters to pick up a NuBrick power supply and save yourself from the danger of those old potted bricks. You’ll want a disk drive too, and over at BitBinders these modern recreations of 1581 disk drives can finally give you the 3.5 inch drive you always wanted for your Commodore. There’s even dual drive mechanisms for those who need to copy a lot of floppies. And don’t forget to pick up a joystick at Tech Dungeon to complete your new system.

One of my favorite products from last year is back: Scott Swaze and the Wifi Retromodem. Hayes versions are still available, but he showed off a prototype of a version for US Robotics Sportsters! These modems are more plentiful than the Hayes, so it’s more affordable than ever to make old modems useful again. Friend of the show Ian Scott’s PicoGUS sound card practically sells itself with an excellent display of its audio capabilities. It keeps getting better all the time—the latest update enables simultaneous SoundBlaster and MPU-401 output!

I’m also a fan of tables that don’t fit the traditional mold of VCF vendor. Inverse Phase is back with more record albums and now they’re promoting the Bloop Museum. Also several artists entered the expo hall this year to test the market for selling retro-themed art. Posters, postcards, buttons, and stickers featuring paintings of classic computers and consoles were all over Melissa Baron’s booth. As a fellow professional con artist I approve of this setup with fully-stocked shelves, clear pricing, and lovely watercolors. For those looking for something more cartoony, Your Sinclair was selling manga-style characters based on classic computers and operating systems. And these retro lithoplates at Lige Hensley’s booth project a color image on these reliefs to create a cool three-dimensional image from your favorite games.

Throughout the show a seemingly inexhaustible mob of buyers swarmed tables to tell vendors to shut up and take their money. Bigger tables and more space at each booth meant sellers could bring more merch to sell. Even with more inventory some tables were picked clean halfway through the weekend. Most vendors managed to keep things contained, but I did notice some booths with merch spread out on the floor. Usually floor items were tucked under a table, but in rare cases I noticed boxes strewn in front of booths. This happened at corners of the C-shaped islands and therefore the boxes weren't blocking traffic in the aisles. But a few were fairly large, like Dan Arbaugh’s cornucopia of boxes from 25 years of collecting rare and interesting Apple documentation, software, and accessories. Dan, thank you for remembering to keep space clear so that people could visit adjacent exhibits. I hope all your materials found good homes. Like the awnings in the parking lot last year, one or two instances isn’t a big problem. But the show might need to tweak their surveys about the size of collections for sale to make sure people are placed optimally in the hall and that vendors request the right amount of tables.

From a reviewer’s standpoint there’s a lot to like about this vibrant variety of vendors. And when talking to the people behind the tables I heard few complaints about their experience at the show. Yes, it was exhausting and exhilarating, especially on a busy Saturday. Granted, there were sometimes issues with cell reception when processing cards or Venmo. The most common request was for stricter vetting of people in the hall during setup—just like last year there were non-exhibitors floating around before opening hours. I don’t think people are worried about shoplifters; they just don’t want excited early birds interrupting their setup time. Personally I’d like to see the more flea market-type sellers grouped together, but given the complexities of arranging this space I think placements were balanced overall.

Anchoring all this was VCF central command where the show accepted donations of both cash and merchandise to sell in the garage sale to replenish its coffers. Volunteers were busy all weekend sorting through contributions, selling shirts, and helping attendees. It was hard to keep tabs on items moving through the garage sale, but I’d say the array was on par with previous years. I think the only thing it needs is some bigger signs or banners, because at first glance it sort of blends in with the other vendors that were nearby. Still, if the shrinking pile of stuff behind the counter was any indicator, this was a very successful fundraiser.

After picking over the garage sale you could pick up official VCF merch, like these delightfully ‘70s-style T-shirts and tote bags. I’m told the design’s an homage to Illinois Bell Phone Center stores, which is obviously lost on a New Englander like me. But you don’t have to be a local to appreciate good typography. I also appreciate that it was offered in a rich shade of malaise-era chocolate brown. But by the time the lines died down and I got a chance to shop I had missed out on medium-sized browns. Black isn’t quite as fun, but it's better than no shirt at all.

And lastly, the renowned Free Pile settled into its new home at the northeast corner of the hall. With more tables than last year it was easier to donate and browse items without fighting the crowd. Getting a subjective feel of items up for grabs was tough, given that I didn't stay by the pile the whole time. As I see it, this year’s ratio of junk to treasure leaned slightly towards junk, but who am I to call something junk if it’s useful to somebody else? Stuff moved so quickly that I saw completely different things every time I walked by on Saturday, which is a good sign in my book. I contributed some Zip drives—one working, and one for parts. Sunday was slower, with some of the undesirable stuff hanging around longer before finally being picked up. It was a better experience all-around than last year, even if I didn’t personally take anything. Kudos both to the staff for the improvements and to the community for their spirit of generosity.

People, Panels, and Events

Though exhibits and sales tend to take up most of the oxygen around VCF events these days, the truth is that these are social events meant for us to share our love for the obscure and obsolete. The VCF website promised a fun-filled weekend of panels, roundtable discussions, LAN events, and DIY building. And with a new venue comes the potential for bigger and better versions of the events we all know and love.

The LAN parties—that’s right, plural—were a great example. Last year’s LAN was a cozy little diversion tucked away in the Clarion Inn connector. This year it was upgraded to a major attraction in the expo hall with twenty stations available for pick-up PC gaming. And if that wasn’t enough, a nearby mini-party powered by the LANCommander digital distribution system offered more multiplayer madness. I think there’s enough potential for future LANs to expand into one of the venue’s many conference rooms, should budget and logistics allow. For now having them on the expo hall floor makes it easy to draw players in from the crowd. And when they were done gaming they could hop over to the DIY build area anchored by Build-a-Blinkie. Its footprint has grown significantly to allow more people to try soldering for the first time. With over forty workstations and an expanded variety of ready-to-build kits anyone could learn the basics of building their own electronics in a safe and supervised environment.

New to the show this year was an arcade and pinball zone brought by AVS Home Arcade. One might say “Hey, these guys are vendors!" and I’m sure they made a few quadruple-digit business deals. But in my experience you’re not getting any kind of arcade or pinball machines at shows like these without a company or a local museum that’s willing to loan some inventory. These aren’t vintage machines; rather they’re modern recreations or multi-systems targeted towards the well-heeled enthusiast. But it’s still within the spirit of the show to let people get hands on with some retro arcade action. If I had money to blow I’d be very tempted to buy this recreation of one of the creepiest, kookiest tables of all time: The Addams Family.

Once you were satisfied with your soldering and finished with fragging, you could pop in on a panel at the Schaumburg west conference rooms. The setup for this year’s talks was similar to prior events: a single main conference hall hosting all the panels, with subject matter ranging from extremely specific presentations to free-form roundtable discussions. The closest thing to a keynote at Midwest is the annual YouTube personality roundtable. Hosted as always by the genial and gregarious Jim Leonard, this year’s iteration featured a star-studded lineup of retro computing personalities with nearly two and a half million subscribers [2,494,930] between them. A standing-room only crowd hung on their every word as Jim peppered the panel with questions about their favorite platforms and the state of the retro community.

A new event which I sadly missed was the first VCF Midwest concert. Sean from Action Retro, Taylor & Amy from their self-named show, and Veronica from Veronica Explains combined their musical talents to form The Stop Bits for a truly outrageous show. I don’t believe it was recorded, but when I asked people that saw it they said they had a great time. Musical acts aren’t unusual at conventions, and since it went well I’m betting we’ll see more music at VCF in the future.

Most of the panels were presentations hosted by passionate members of the community. Peter Shireman got a little meta with his presentation about creating digital slideshows with Amigas in the early ‘90s. Those looking to save retro treasure from e-waste scrappers should listen to Chris Skeeles of Boardsort.com gave hints on ingratiating yourself with local e-waste facilities. For the game historians, Ken van Mersbergen took a look at Nexa Corporation and the games it published before merging with Spectrum Holobyte. The annual Mac collecting panel hosted by Ron and Steve concentrated on the clone era, one of my favorite periods of Apple history.

Many panels focused on creating hardware and software. Veteran hardware designer Jeffrey Wilson shared forty years of lessons learned while designing circuit boards and FPGAs. The Commander X16 update by the 8-Bit Guy and TexElec showed off new audiovisual demos, games, and software for their modern retro computer. A deep dive by Daniel Baslow into the Area 5150 demo shows how skilled hackers squeezed every bit of power out of CGA video and the 8088 CPU. Old MS-DOS fractal generators get a second life thanks to Richard Thomson’s open source efforts. And a roundtable about designing new hardware and software for vintage machines brought some of the finest makers and creators together on stage for the first time. Useful products don’t just appear from thin air, and the group shared their setbacks and successes in a frank discussion about home-brew product development.

Creating this schedule couldn’t have been easy. Over three times as many panels were submitted as were selected, and some hard calls had to be made when choosing the candidates. And while the venue does have enough space for a second panel track, the show likely couldn’t afford it this year from a financial, technical, and volunteer standpoint. That could change in the future, but for this year I think the staff made reasonable trade-offs in terms of scheduling the events.

From my attendee’s perspective the panels seemed to run like clockwork. There were no hiccups like last year’s technical difficulties that obliterated footage from the YouTube roundtable. It was thanks to Veronica from Veronica Explains filming from the audience that there was a full version of 2023's roundtable! You can't always count on that kind of luck, so the show took extra steps to prevent it from happening again. The only real flaw was the panel room’s inability to accommodate the crowd at the biggest events. I’m sure the show wanted more space, but their hands were tied due to sharing the venue. The wedding booked the majority of the Schaumburg Ballroom’s floor space, leaving one quarter slice for VCF. Only 203 seats fit in the room, a fifteen percent increase over last year’s 175-ish. It was enough space for the majority of panels, but not for the auction or the YouTube roundtable. Hopefully there's an opportunity next year for a larger seating area, logistics and finances permitting.

Speaking of the auction, VCF Midwest wouldn’t be complete without its fabulous fundraiser. Jason Timmons returned to the stage in full suit and tie to resume his role as auctioneer in an epic battle of the bids. The pace of last year’s auction suffered from having all the items upstairs in the Waterford lobby while all the participants were downstairs in the panel room. Bringing the items down just wasn't feasible, so VCF set up a remote feed for the audience. No such hack was needed this year since shelves of items could be rolled in from the expo hall. Jason kept things going nice and smooth, calling out bids and moving items along. Early Apple II logic boards, Motorola core memory, interesting old PCs, and weirdly cool printers were all vying for your generous monetary donation. There was even what looked like an old payphone saved from the scrappers.

Though the auction itself went off without a hitch, I noticed that a list of auction items was missing from the website. In past years VCF staff updated the listing page during the show to give you an idea of what was up for bids. Either a technical or logistical problem prevented these updates, so unless you checked out the racks in the expo hall you’d have no idea what was in store. But thanks to an advance posting on VCF’s Facebook page I knew of one very interesting entry: an IBM ThinkPad 701. That’s right: a butterfly keyboard laptop. They don’t show up locally very often and even parts machines tend to go for hundreds of dollars on eBay. But I had room in my budget for one unreasonable purchase, and I knew that hot butterfly had to be it.

Said budget was in the range of $3- to $400, but I wasn’t confident that would be enough. A rare item like this could gavel for $500 or more. When it came up for bids it looked to be in decent physical shape and the keyboard mechanism unfolded perfectly. But there was no power supply and therefore nobody tested it to see if it turned on. Just before bidding an audience member asked a crucial question: what kind of screen did it have? The stage manager checked the bezel and announced model number 701C… s. That pesky s drew a chorus of groans from the crowd—unlike the 701C-no-s and its nice active matrix screen, the 701C-with-s has an inferior passive matrix screen! Oh well—something something, beggars choosers. Still, the keyboard was the star, and if it worked—and that’s a pretty big if—the winner would walk away with one of the most collectible ThinkPads.

Bidding started at $100 and entries were coming in hot and fast as the price climbed over $200. Bidders dropped one by one as the price reached $300 until it was down to me and one other person. At $360 it went once… twice… sold, to the guy with the beard and the t-shirt advertising his YouTube channel! And it was still within my budget, too. I picked it up from VCF central command and immediately played with my new toy. Keyboard goes out, keyboard goes in! Keyboard goes out, keyboard goes in! But enough about the trick keyboard—does it actually work?

After watching the last few panels Mark and I headed back to his place to test the Butterfly. After removing the corroded battery and plugging in a spare ThinkPad power supply we held our breaths and pressed the power switch. The laptop powered on! Yes, it powered on with a ‘missing operating system’ error, but that's not nothing! To quote one of the great luminaries of our time: it freakin’ works! After we restored the IBM factory hard drive image it booted right into IBM’s dual-OS selector for Windows and OS/2. We loved the introductory video of a besuited IBM flack welcoming us to the ThinkPad family and how a ThinkPad embodies IBM’s “spirit of excellence.” And that passive matrix screen? It’s not so bad after all. A magical folding keyboard makes up for a lot, and I have a hunch it’ll show up in a future video.

The Winds of Change

I have to tip my cap to the VCF Midwest staff. In last year’s review I speculated on ways they could work around the Waterford’s limitations. While I thought a new venue was necessary I didn’t think moving was in their plans. Well, they proved me wrong by making the tough call to spend the money and effort to relocate to a larger venue. And it worked out! Their new home filed off many of the rough edges and the result is a better, less chaotic VCF Midwest. That’s not a bad thing per se—there comes a point in every show’s life when they’re forced to decide if they’re a glorified meetup or a capital-C Convention. VCF Midwest isn’t a scrappy little get-together anymore. It’s a big show now, and it’s acting like it.

I’m sure some people are grumpy about the loss of intimacy, or how it’s impossible to get a table or panel. And they're not necessarily wrong, but those are gripes about any growing convention. Now the show’s ongoing concern will be sustaining itself from a financial and logistical standpoint. This is the case for all conventions, of course, but for VCF it's more important than ever, since the Ren is more expensive but attendance is still free. I understand the desire to keep admission free as in beer because the staff aren’t in this for profit. But if I was treasurer I’d be exploring additional revenue streams to help finance expansions like a second panel track. Creating sponsor packages to attract larger donations from individual attendees might motivate some people to give more to the show. Or it could be a boondoggle that costs more than it brings in. But given how the staff handled the venue change I think they’d be able to figure it out.

Something else that needs to evolve is my coverage of the show. One benefit of the new venue solving a bunch of problems is that I could spend more time talking about the actual content on the show floor. And the downside is that there’s so much more to see that I struggled with how to present it all. It’s tough writing blurbs without devolving into “here’s this table, and there’s that table.” I care about presenting the show honestly, and it’s daunting to weave a satisfying narrative when you’re staring down over five hours of recorded footage. I have a feeling I might split next year’s coverage into two videos: one for an overall review, and another one for in-depth coverage of all the tables. We’ll see what happens next year.

And for all I’ve said about venues they’re just a means to gather the amazing community that shows up to put on fantastic exhibits, find old machines new homes, and talk about their particular passions. The Midwest staff knows this and when the size of the Waterford became a barrier to that goal they moved to new digs. We don't go to a show to see the venue, we go to see the show! Vintage and retro computer fandom is powered by a sometimes irrational desire to keep ancient and forgotten tech alive. It’s infectious, especially up close when people get to try the hardware and software of their dreams. I always encourage viewers like you to check out vintage computing events, especially local ones. And if you decide to make the big trip out to VCF Midwest next year, it’ll be ready for you.

The VCF East 2024 Review

It’s spring. Do you know where your vintage computer enthusiasts are? Here, in Userlandia, they’re returning to VCF East.

Welcome back, my friends, to the computer show that never ends. That’s because Vintage Computer Festival East—the great gathering of obsolete computer fans on the eastern seaboard—is upon us once again. As I bombed down the bag-o-change expressway—better known as the Garden State Parkway—I pondered the questions that must be facing every returning attendee. Last year’s event surpassed all expectations in terms of turnout and things to do. Would there be better management of crowds and people traffic? Would the new consignment arrangements maximize the movement of merch? And what about food service and parking? All very valid concerns. Jeff Brace, the lead organizer, held some livestreams leading up to the show promising many improvements for the 2024 event. But would those promises match up with reality? The only way to know is to return once again to the Jersey shore. And although I’m not a YouTube celebrity, I did stay at a Holiday Inn Express during my trip, which I’m sure qualifies my credentials as a commentator.

The first change—for me at least—came at check-in time. Folks who shelled out eighty-ish bucks for a three-day pass now got a real badge and no longer suffered the indignity of wristbands for three days. A secondary gate on the west side of the campus was open during the day which made the secondary parking lot less of a penalty box for those who couldn’t arrive at the crack of dawn to snipe a spot. The merch booth was moved out of consignment and into a dedicated room, making it easier to buy a T-shirt without waiting in long lines. And the cafeteria was fully dedicated to lunch—more on that later.

One thing that hasn’t changed much is the schedule, which is still packed full of panels, exhibits, classes, and consignments. So packed, in fact, that tables and panel slots filled up faster than ever before. Arranging exhibit halls and organizing panel times isn’t as simple as just placing tables and putting people here and there. Some tables need to be near each other, others might need to be placed in certain areas to account for electrical needs. People traffic is another concern because crowds need to flow through rooms and bad table placement can cause choke points. All these factors play in to the exhibitor layout, especially when the show is still using the same exhibit spaces.

Hall A seems to have become an unofficial vendor room, with tables focusing on folks who had cool things to sell. Eli’s Software Encyclopedia is back with another bounty of big boxes for browsing. I saw many titles that weren’t there the year before, so whatever warehouse he’s scouring for these relics is still paying out. Next door was author Jamie Lendino selling his books about computer and gaming history. Atari fans will be delighted with the available tomes for purchase.

Tech Dungeon is back, this time with a selection of joysticks! These new controllers for old computers are all made with arcade-quality parts, which means they won’t collapse from exhaustion after some strenuous exercise in Summer Games. Jeff’s Vintage Electronics returns with tables layered with cards and connectors. If you were hunting for an ISA sound card, ethernet card, or some oddly specific part he might have just what you need. Meanwhile, Emmy Bear Retro had all manners of storage tech: Greaseweazels, Zulu SCSIs, and Goteks were on hand for reasonable prices to help you replace failing drives or image your disks before they succumb to the ravages of time.

Hall B is where the exhibits begin, and we’re welcomed by RCA computer systems. Josh Bensadon’s traveling exhibit has been making the rounds from show to show—you might remember it from my VCF Midwest video last year—but this time I had enough time to try RCA’s early attempt at a home game console: the Studio Home TV Programmer.

Want to give your beau a retro gift? Happy Hardwear had an arrangement of retro-themed pixel jewelry. Floppy disk earrings or a necklace is the perfect way to say I love you to your favorite geek. Or if you’re more interested in gifts for your beloved CoCo or Commodore, Retro Innovations returns with their array of add-ons.

Amiga of Rochester’s table was busy performing life-saving operations all weekend long. One particular A4000 board saw extensive rework and troubleshooting on Saturday night.

Across the hall FujiNet had their new Macintosh version on display. It joined the Commodore, Apple II, and Atari versions to show how this little device keeps getting more powerful. And once you bought one, you could attend one of the FujiNet sessions to learn how to get the most out of it!

You can’t have a theme about graphical interfaces without mentioning GEOS. Most people associate GEOS with Commodores, but the 8-bit GUI was ported to multiple platforms. You could swap between four different architectures using Jonathan Sturges and Alex Jacocks’ neat picture-in-picture setup.

Nicholas Mailloux’s Eighties Luggables table had some suitcase-sized semi portables running games and productivity apps. Hey, if you squint hard enough a compact Mac counts as a luggable computer.

Most people think of serial terminals as a text-only affair, but Ethan Dicks’ graphical terminals will wow you with their ability to move images over RS232. Maki Kato’s Motorola 88000 systems let you play with working examples of a rarer RISC workstation. The Core Memory crew was back with a display that seems to be getting cooler and flashier at every show. And one of the corners was dedicated to HeathKit computers, with Glenn Roberts and Alex Bodnar’s tables featuring many of Heath systems and restorations.

If you’re interested in pen plotters, Paul Rickard and Erin Sicuranza’s was drawing cool artwork all weekend at the aptly named The Plot Thickens. Plotters are making a bit of a comeback and as a former plotter user I approve. You could even buy some of their finished work at consignment.

South America was famous for its unauthorized copies of various microcomputers, and Ricardo Setti displayed many examples at the appropriately named Clones of South America. Apple II, Commodore, and Sinclair clones were produced by several Brazilian and Argentinian companies. Most of these used pirated ROMs and therefore were quite illegal, but despite their illicit nature they encouraged many an aspiring programmer or user to start a career in computing.

Coming all the way from the Netherlands is the Home Computer Museum, with a display featuring two Dutch PCs. Philips sold PC clones in America under the Magnavox brand but as far as I know we never got their P2000 microcomputer or their MSX machines. These machines have a Dutch flavor that pairs perfectly with their licorice and stroopwafels.

Over in Hall C Ryan Burke took the “rise of the GUI” theme to heart. This gaggle of graphical Apple computers was the largest single exhibit of the show. Start your six-table-long odyssey with the Lisa, then partake in the timeline of compact Macintoshes. Your reward for making it through this expansive exhibit is this cool custom G4 cube with a retro Apple paint job.

Apple wasn’t the only company that influenced the GUI, and the aptly named History of the GUI exhibit displayed its origins from electronic typesetting to early toolkits running on UNIX workstations.

And though you might not think of DEC minicomputers as visual powerhouses, there were several on hand to demonstrate what Digital Equipment can do for digital graphics. Doug Taylor’s Tektronix terminal displayed renders from a PDP-11, while David Gesswein’s PDP-8 spooled ASCII art to a plotter.

Amiga fans had lots to love at this year’s show, with multiple exhibits catering to Commodore’s colorful computer. Dave Test and AmigaBill’s accessory showcase spanned three tables covered in modern add-ons for Amigas. RGB lights and custom cases aren’t just for modern PCs! PiStorms, Vampires, and even the AmigaOne PowerPC tower are available to let you test drive an Amiga with a turbo boost. When you’re done checking out modern accelerators, head over to the GVP table to chat with GVP veterans Robert Miranda and Pete Keretz. They had a full deck of Amiga expansion cards from their tenure at GVP on display. Disk controllers, SCSI cards, retargetable graphics, and accelerators supercharged many Amigas back in the day. And if you wanted to see the cards in action, the fellas had upgraded Amiga demos running all weekend.

If you need a reference for TRS-80 expansion cards, Pete Cetinski’s table had two towering displays showing the many ways you could add functions to your Tandy. With some of these cards you can go where no Trash-80 has gone before!

System Source was back again with a spotlight on IBM. This massive IBM 1130 is what counted as a “midrange” computer back in the days of mammoth mainframes.

Behind the Screens set up shop again with its usual Weather Channel and Prevue Guide systems, but this year saw a new addition to their cable company contraptions: a working cable modem system. The gear inside this rack delivered broadband internet to many American homes at the turn of the millennium. All it’s missing is a Road Runner sticker. Meep meep!

More classic video fun could be found at Dave’s Retro Video Lab. His monster Sony camera attracted a lot of attention. I owe Dave an apology for not being able to chat as much this year—we’ll meet up next time!

Hey, it’s the lovable tramp, and he’s here to tell you all about the greatness of the IBM PCjr. Just don’t ask him about that chiclet keyboard. All kidding aside, the PCjr’s more capable than you think. Dan Fitzgerald set up this booth for you to try it yourself instead of repeating internet hearsay.

Friend of the show BigBadBiologist’s booth had several neat projects from their workbench on display. The key attraction was the cordyceps Mac, which had its Motorola 68030 attached to the logic board by a series of wires. IIIDIY’s station presented an eclectic collection of Apple rarities, like a Twentieth Anniversary Mac, a PowerCD, and a Mac TV connected to a Super Nintendo.

More Mac mayhem was provided by Collin Mistr—who you might know better as DosDude—and his table of hacked and modified systems. There’s no live upgrades this year, but you can see the results of his handiwork with an iMac that’s had a G4 CPU transplant.

This year’s prize for most obscure system might go to Edgardo Saez’ Seequa Chameleon. It’s a dual CPU luggable with a split personality. Those dual CPUs let the Chameleon run Z80 CP/M or 8088 MS-DOS in one box. Alas, this two-in-one combo didn’t get Seequa much traction in the market.

Brave beta testers in the crowd could test drive two cancelled operating systems at Katherine Ahlksog’s OS What-Ifs. The two systems on display were a land of contrasts: Mac OS Copland was a notorious disaster while Windows Neptune was more of a quiet detour. Publicly available Copland builds are a hot mess, and the crowd played a fun game of guessing how long it could run before crashing.

Taking over a whole corner of the hall was Totally Normal Computing, and everyone’s favorite gang of Mac Mavens returned with all sorts of new ideas. Sean of Action Retro brought his modern BeBox to spread the good news about Haiku. Mike’s Mac Shack had an Apple IIc+, the rarest and fastest of all Apple IIcs. Steve from Mac 84’s Mac-controlled LaserDisc player gathered a lot of attention, though I found this wacky split keyboard to be particularly fascinating. And Ron from Ron’s Computer Vids rounded out the crew with his very helpful collection of boards and adapters.

The last set of exhibits is over in Hall D, and the first one up is J&M Consulting. LED keyboard kits can brighten up your Commodore 64 or make your Speccy display a literal spectrum. There’s also the Retro Chip Tester Pro which can test RAM, dump or program ROMs, or even sniff out PALs and GALs.

Next door is the MIT AI Lab recreation team, simulating a PDP-10 from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology’s artificial intelligence lab in the ‘60s.

Never Obsolete: the Race to the Bottom paid tribute to eMachines, everybody’s favorite discount PC punching bag. A complete example of an eMachines Celeron with matching accessories will tug at the heartstrings of those who got their first PC experience thanks to these affordable computers.

And last, but not least, Henry Rietveld had a Nabu PC connected to RetroNet. If you managed to pick up one of those new old stock Nabu PCs, you can bring it back online with RetroNet and the Nabu Internet Adapter. Thanks to Cloud CP/M you can do fun stuff like play MSX games! Radical.

Events and Panels

If it ain’t broke, you don’t fix it, and that’s the sense I get from VCF’s event scheduling. There’s tweaks and tune-ups, but the folks in charge aren’t reinventing the wheel every year. Workshops, classes, and panels fill out a three day schedule catering to all aspects of vintage computing. It starts at the Computer Destruction Lab, where Atari 8-bit computers were the stars of this year’s computer classroom. Sessions included programming classes, free play, and deep dives into hardware architecture. Glitchworks once again offered soldering tutorials and DIY build sessions featuring their usual array of kits. This year’s spotlight was an updated version of the 8085 single board computer, and what computer is more personal than the one you assembled yourself?

Something I haven’t mentioned in recaps of past events is that a ticket to VCF East allows entry into the Federation’s computer museum, which hosts dozens of computers for you to see and use. Almost all of the microcomputers are functional, even some real rarities like a GRIDcase laptop. A working Xerox Star anchors a showcase of graphical user interfaces, and it joins a Lisa, Macintosh, and NeXT cube in demonstrating how pointing and clicking evolved over the years.

Some computers are lucky enough to get dedicated displays with artifacts of their time, like this Atari Mega STE set up as a MIDI digital audio workstation. Most systems are set up on space-saving shelving in a grouping that generally correlates with their time and contemporaries. IBM PCs, Amigas, Ataris, CPM machines, and even a few Brits are available to play games, process some words, or partake in some programming. And before you think there’s only Johnny-come-lately microcomputers, there’s plenty here for big iron enthusiasts. The museum’s headliner is a UNIVAC-based guided missile computer that dwarfs everything else in the room. Flanked by Wang, DEC, and Data General minis, the museum has restored these old beasts to paint a picture of the pre-microprocessor period.

Next to the museum was a room hosting a live restoration by Dave of Usagi Electric. He was tasked with reviving a Control Data Hawk hard drive, which is no easy job given the complexity of these old beasts. A crowd of onlookers watched as he carefully cleaned the platters and serviced the mechanical bits. Although it took something like eight hours, he was successful in bringing it back to life. Bravo!

Running between all these activities burns a lot of energy, and before I knew it I was hankering for some lunch. In an effort bring in new dining options the VCF staff reached out to several commercial food trucks but were turned down because of profitability concerns and local complications with the township. I’m not in the food truck business, but color me surprised that hundreds of computer geeks plus many families couldn’t meet the threshold for profitability.

I was hoping the fire team from the last swap meet would return with their scrumptious chili dogs, but apparently they were already booked for the weekend. The show reached out to OCEAN Community Action Partnership, a local organization that helped with hurricane Sandy relief. Their kitchen truck served hamburgers, hot dogs, breakfast sandwiches, and snacks all weekend long for very reasonable prices. The bacon egg and cheese bulkie really hit the spot after a long morning waiting in line for consignments. This isn’t flashy food, but it was good service with good food for a good price and I definitely appreciated it. I believe the proceeds go right back into OCEAN’s community relief efforts, so I hope they made out well over the weekend.

Joining the classes and workshops are the show’s many panels and roundtables. Some focused on the show’s theme of graphical interfaces, but the overall schedule had something for everybody. Whether it’s programming techniques, history, collecting, or oddly specific deep dives, you’re bound to find at least one to put on your must-see list. Dave McMurtrie of the Commodore International Historical Society hosted interviews with two Commodore alumni: Andy Finkel and Al Charpentier. Both were key characters in the development of the C64, and McMurtrie teased out may interesting stories and anecdotes. Ron Nicholson regaled the crowd with tales of his tenure at Apple. As a member of the original Mac team he has an insider’s perspective of the wild and crazy days of Apple’s pirate flag era.

Friday's streamer and creator’s panel, hosted by Sean of Action Retro, pulled a fantastic combination of AmigaBill, AshSaidHi, Ron McAdams, and LadyAiluros. These are peers who understand the struggles of growing a channel, blog, or podcast, and the guests bounced between funny stories and advice to those who might want to break in. Saturday’s roundtable hosted by Dr. Rebecca Mercuri with Joyce Weisbecker and Rebecca Heineman explored their careers in the early days of computer game development. There’re no dull moments in these group discussions, which goes to show how just letting interesting people talk to each other is a great recipe for learning and entertainment.

Managing the crowd at these panels is always a concern, and I wondered if the seating setup carried over from last year would be OK. Thankfully there was enough space to accommodate everyone who wanted to watch, even during the popular roundtables. What wasn’t carried over from last year was live-streaming. Dropouts and crashes plagued last year’s event livestreams and the AV team decided that the juice wasn’t worth the squeeze. This let the folks behind the recording setup concentrate on recording the panels versus troubleshooting internet issues. Don't fret if you missed out on a panel—they’ll be posted on the VCF YouTube page for people who couldn’t make it.

Consignment Considerations

Last year’s consignment was, shall we say, overwhelming. The tsunami of people and product flooded the cramped spaces of InfoAge’s kitchen and rec rooms, forcing staff and attendees to cope with unexpected complications. In the aftermath of the event VCF’s consignment crew were open about the fact that they underestimated the demand. While total disaster was averted, the arrangements were no longer fit for purpose. Changes would have to be made for 2024.

The first order of business was ditching the hacky Google Sheets intermediary and creating a new self-service inventory management system. After registering an account on the online portal you could enter your items for sale with quantities, descriptions, and price tags. You could even print out your own price tag barcodes at home if you wanted to skip the label line at the show. If you needed to update prices or correct mistakes you could do it from your phone or one of the terminals in the hall. And when I reported a particularly gnarly bug in the site the team hot fixed it within an hour. That’s one advantage of a self-hosted product like NexoPOS over a service like Square. Overall it was a massive improvement from last year’s registration.

The second item on the to-do list was securing more space, and 2024’s consignment moved from the confines of building 9010-C to the Monmouth County Fire Museum’s engine house. On paper this was a brilliant idea—it’s a bigger building with more square footage and lots of outdoor space for people to line up and cars to unload. But you know what they say about the best laid plans, and the crew ran into a major issue. Apparently a large part of the engine house’s concrete floor collapsed before the show. This rendered nearly half of the floor plan unusable for consignment. VCF’s volunteer team dealt with it as best as they could, and they still managed to carve out more space than last year despite this curveball.

Floor space wasn’t the only improvement gained by moving to the firehouse. Its position near the side gate made load-in easier than ever. People could drive their cars up to the loading doors or park beside the building for a stairway-free and hallway-free unloading experience. After getting barcode labels from the volunteers sellers could place their stuff at any open spot. According to the schedule consignment drop-off was open at 5 PM, but shelves were starting to get a bit crowded when I unloaded at 5:15. I’m guessing the doors were opened slightly earlier.

After a busy set-up day on Friday I prepared for an early start for Saturday’s buying bonanza. I learned my lesson from last year and arrived early on Saturday morning to secure my spot in line. The gates opened at 7:30 AM and I was among the first people to line up for the 9 AM opening. Lining up outside meant the crowd wasn’t as cramped as last year, but Saturday wound up being the coldest day of the weekend and few people were dressed for the occasion. I bet somebody could’ve made some decent coin selling hot drinks or hand warmers to the ever expanding line. But time passed quickly and at 9 AM the gates opened to the hungry horde. The buying experience was painless—grab your find, bring it to the register, and pay with cash or card.

Lines weren’t completely eliminated this year, thanks to the aforementioned floor collapse throwing a wrench into the gears. But the volunteers did a good job at crowd control and aside from the morning rush the lines and waits were pretty reasonable. A checkout line wound up snaking through the narrow aisles in-between the back shelves, but folks in line were good about letting people through to browse. This cleared up as the day went on and by the afternoon traffic was flowing freely in and out of the hall. Another smart idea was the free stuff shelves, which were positioned in one of the loading doors. They were still covered by a roof, yet people could walk right up from outside and take free things without having to wait in line or wade through a crowd. Smart!

I checked in on the hall at various points over the weekend to monitor the vibe and watch for new arrivals. While browsing I noticed fewer bargains on rarer or unique items compared to last year. Not to say they didn’t exist, but I didn’t see anything quite on the level of the $100 A600 from last year. I believe there’s a few reasons for this, most of which are outside of VCF’s control.

First, sellers might be doing a little bit of fishing by putting rare or unique items out there with a higher price in the hopes that someone’s fear of missing out will get them to open up their wallet. If nobody takes the bait, the seller will lower it to garner a few more bites. The new POS system’s database made it easier to add contact information for negotiations, so haggling or trading was more accessible than before. I actually got a phone call from someone who wanted to do a trade, though I declined because I already had what they were offering. It’s not as smooth as negotiating at a swap meet, but it gets the job done.

Second, I think sellers are less willing to offer low prices due to flippers. Wouldn’t you be annoyed if you saw someone buying a machine you listed at $100 and saying they were gonna flip it for double the price? I know people want to keep the spirit of community in mind by not maximizing their profits, but allowing flippers to exploit people is probably worse for the community. Pricing wares somewhat below instead of significantly below market value deters the flippers while still feeling like a deal to most buyers.

Third, sellers are factoring the show’s commission into their prices. This year the cut was 18%—that’s up 3% from last year. I think people generally recognize the value of the commission, because it helps fund the show and run the hall. I certainly value it, because it saves me from vendor complications like being chained to a table and dealing with sales tax. But people are cognizant of the commission as a cost of doing business and are pricing accordingly. If you’re looking to get $300 in your pocket for an A500, then you’d probably price at $350 to pass the commission on to the buyer.

Pricing observations aside, merchandise moved at a healthy pace throughout the weekend. At closing time on Sunday there were rows of empty shelving and only a smattering of parts and systems left over. Exhausted but happy volunteers were satisfied that things went mostly to plan. I didn’t go nuts and buy anything super expensive, because there was no oddly specific PC that I needed to buy at any cost. A complete Atari 1040ST setup was very tempting, but I wound up passing on it. Instead I bought a few smaller but still neat things: a PicoGUS, a boxed copy of GEOS, and a copy of Springboard Certificate Maker for the C64.

Assuming the floor problem is fixed for next year, what other issues remain? One concern I have is that consignment is vulnerable to bad actors. The show’s been incredibly lucky that, as far as I can tell, everyone’s been acting in good faith. Volunteers were minding the doors and I believe there was a security camera set up to monitor the area. When things were misplaced, staff helped sort things out. But there’s vulnerabilities ripe for exploiting if people aren’t careful. Nobody was checking merchandise on the way out the door, so what protections were there against sticky-fingered individuals from just… walking out with stuff? I realized this at the end of the show when I walked in and took my two unsold towers back to my car with nary a peep. What was stopping me from taking somebody else’s tower? I’m not saying that consignment suffered from loss and theft, just that my QA security research brain is poisoned to always be on the lookout for flaws.

I also think there’s room for improvement in the general layout and handling of items in consignment. Right now consignment is a kind of free-for-all, where people put stuff wherever they can. This results in smaller, but still valuable, items being overlooked. Denser shelves or racks could help with this. Space concerns often meant people’s stuff got spread out throughout the hall—I had computers on three different tables. Sellers also moved other people’s items around to give their own items a better chance of being seen. Many computers wound up getting stashed on the floor which cut down on their visibility. You have to wonder how many people overlooked matching accessories or useful add-ons. RetroTech Chris bought a PS/2 model 70 and missed out on my PS/2 compatible SIMMs because they weren’t nearby and weren’t obvious. It worked out in the end because I mailed them to him after the show, but how many others missed out?

If I’m permitted a spin on the what-if machine, I wonder how things would go with a radical redesign. Basically make the hall into a giant computer store. Have the staff tell consignors where to put their things. Sort and organize systems into one area, software in another, have a section just for parts, and so on. This is wholly impractical, for a variety of reasons—most of them staffing, others because you can’t predict how much of something you’ll get—but I can dream. Honestly, we just need more space so everyone can keep their own stuff together.

My pie-in-the-sky dreams aside, 2024’s consignment was a massive improvement over last year’s. It’s not perfect, but nothing ever is. I won’t let that be the enemy of the good, and the changes made for this year made it very good indeed.

A Change Can Do You Good

One of the most challenging aspects of putting on a yearly show is mitigating mistakes or grappling with growth without killing the appeal that draws people to your event. My concerns from last year—consignment issues, food, and crowd control—were largely addressed. The Vintage Computer Federation did a good job executing these year-over-year improvements, and its reward is a crowd that consistently returns.

As I wandered across the InfoAge campus on Saturday—usually the busiest day of the weekend—I sensed that things were a little less busy than last year. There were still plenty of people roaming the exhibit halls, but it never quite reached the frenzied status of last year. I haven’t heard any post-mortem reports from the staff yet, but I wouldn’t be surprised if absolute numbers were better than 2022 but either on par or slightly below 2023.

Last year’s attendance numbers were goosed by appearances from two big-name personalities making their first visits to the show: Adrian Black and David Murray. I wager some attendees came specifically to meet these two guests, and it wouldn’t surprise me that some of those first-timers didn’t return this year. That’s not unusual at all for conventions, because not every first-timer gets converted to an annual visitor. Not every guest is able to return to a show because of schedule conflicts or personal reasons, and honestly I don’t think the show wants to become too dependent on VIP guest for turnout.

My take is that VCF East isn’t prioritizing growth at all costs, and that’s a good thing. They’re joined at the hip with InfoAge, for better or worse, and its headroom is limited. Although I don’t think it’ll happen any time soon, the boom in retro / vintage computing will cool to a certain degree, and VCF has been around long enough to know that growing too fast can backfire. If they continue their current approach they’ll be able to weather the ups and downs.

A show is nothing without its community, of course, and the people that continue to show up to VCF East give it a flavor that you can’t find at other events. Although you’ll find many familiar faces, there’s always new exhibitors and panelists who want to tell you all about their technological passions and pasts. After all, connections are what conventions are all about. It doesn’t have to be one with a VIP guest—it might be the one you make with someone sitting next to you at a panel. And even if you’re not able to make it to VCF East, I’ll always encourage you to look up your local vintage computing events. It’s a great way to make a new kind of local area network connection.

The 2022 Vintage Computer Festival Midwest Report

Here in Userlandia, my Windows color scheme is Portillo’s Hot Dog.

Hello, Chicago!

Hey everyone, I’m back from the 2022 Vintage Computer Festival Midwest, and I’ve got a mostly off-the-cuff podcast to discuss the ups and downs of the experience. VCF Midwest took place on the weekend of September 10-11 in Elmhurst, Illinois; a Chicago suburb just south of O’Hare Airport. After much prodding by my Chicagoland friend Mark, I booked a flight from Boston to Chicago to get my fill of retro served with a pickle, tomato, and sport peppers.

Despite the words “Vintage Computer Festival,' VCF Midwest isn’t actually related to VCF East or VCF West. Those two are put on by the Vintage Computer Federation, while VCF Midwest is a product of a separate group: Chicago Classic Computing. The two groups are friends that support each others’ events and have no desire to wage trademark war unlike, say, Comic Con International going after shows with “Comic Con” in their name. This is the seventeenth event under the VCF Midwest banner, but its origins stretch back beyond that to various Chicagoland user groups and exhibition orgs in the nineties.

The first thing I noticed about VCF Midwest is that it operates differently than other events. Most conventions I attend require some kind of admission fee at the door—VCF Midwest does not. Most conventions I table at require some kind of table fee—VCF Midwest does not. The show is funded entirely by cash donations, T-shirt sales, auction revenue, and its garage sale. We’ll get to what each of those means in a bit, but this revenue model makes VCF Midwest very much free as in beer. By foregoing any kind of fees or charges, the show tries to uphold the early microcomputer era’s ideals of openness and community.

Mark and I arrived early on Saturday morning—if you consider fifteen minutes before opening time early—and found a nearly full parking lot. Arriving early is important if you’re interested in buying stuff, because the vendor tables will have the most stock at that time. We also had a trunkful of items to donate to the auction, garage sale, and free pile, so we needed to unload the car ahead of prime browsing time. The event takes place at Elmhurst’s Clarion Inn and Waterford Banquet, a run-of-the-mill hotel with attached conference space. When entering the front door you’re greeted with the auction pile, check-in desk, and the vendor’s hallway. A large exhibition hall is divided into four rooms, three of which host the various exhibit tables and a fourth dedicated dedicated to panels.

A very busy opening hour.

After unloading the car and walking around the halls, my impression of the show was a feeling of organized chaos. After years of growth the venue seems to struggle with the number of people that show up on a Saturday. VCF Midwest’s website says over two thousand people showed up over the weekend, and I believe it. People crowding around vendor tables clashed with people streaming in and out of exhibit halls, and navigating the traffic was sometimes tricky. These jams were partially relieved by opening up the movable barriers and creating shortcuts inside the halls. People could cut across from room to room instead of having to exit and navigate the vendor hallway, which helped relieve those bottlenecks. As far as I know there wasn’t a printed schedule or information booklet—not even half-folded xerox copies. Thankfully cellular data was working well and we could check the schedule and exhibit list online.

Sometimes the distinction between exhibitor and vendor gets pretty blurry. Of course VIP guests would sell their branded merch, but I was a bit surprised to see museum-style exhibitions next to a table covered in boxes of random hardware and software. Speaking of that, let’s talk about the various exhibitors and all the neat stuff on the floor.

Exhibits

The exhibition hall was divided into three rooms: “Mostly Micros,” “Youtubers and More,” and “Big Iron.” One brand that had a lot of representation was Silicon Graphics. SGI machines were prominent in two of the three rooms, and seeing an Indigo and Onyx in person was a mesmerizing experience. Some were from System Source while others from Anthony Bolan, and their applications ranged from Maya demos to the requisite Nintendo 64 development kit. A few were running Irix desktops with productivity software and games. Even oddballs like the Tezro were on display. It’s been fifteen years since I’ve touched an Octane, and I still regret not taking it with me when it was retired. These SGI enthusiast groups are frequent guests to VCF Midwest, so if you want to see real SGI gear in person, you’ll want to make the trip.

Meridian Telephony

A Meridian PBX System

A complete office PBX phone system with a Windows NT Telephony server anchored the Big Iron room along with the minicomputers and terminals. Two exhibitors, Dial 1 for IT and The Phone Company & More set up a switched phone network complete with real phones and fax machines. It was connected to the publicly switched telephone network too, so you could dial in with any phone and speak to someone right at the table. This phone setup was the most Rube Goldbergian contraption in the entire hall.

Along with old phones were plenty of old televisions! You might remember from my VCF East report that there’s enthusiast groups keeping old cable TV equipment alive, and one of them was at VCF Midwest. Behind the Screens had two tables chock full of your favorite ‘90s cable TV time wasters. On one side was a Weather Channel broadcasting setup with a Macintosh TV tuned to the forecast. Given that my Macintosh TV is currently inoperable, it was nice to see one working in the flesh. I talked with the fellow behind the table and clued him in to the fact that his Sony remote control could also control the Mac TV. His mind sufficiently blown, he thanked me for the tip and we talked about restoring one of the coolest flawed Macs. Next to their Weather Channel equipment was a Prevue Guide setup running on an Amiga, which was the real hidden gem of the show. The slow scroll of TV listings stopped me dead in my tracks. I haven’t seen a scrolling guide in almost twenty years, yet I felt like I was immediately transported back to my parents’ living room in a Ratatouille-like trance. Other attendees also fell under its spell—I guess that Saturday afternoon “What the Hell is on TV?” vibe is a universal one.

An Amiga 2000 hosting Prevue Guide.

Another great opportunity is experiencing computers and software that may have passed you by, and VCF Midwest had plenty of exhibits to fill in your blanks. Jeff Fetta had two tables full of Sinclair products, like various Spectrum and ZX computers. Another table run by Chris Ellmore had more British computers, including Acorn products. Japanese PCs were well represented, with multiple Sharp X68000s, NEC PC-88s, and a Casio Loopy MySeal. It’s a console… computer… thing? Danielle Herbert AKA thegirlgeek had it running some JRPGs I’ve never heard of with some very cute graphics.

Though Commodore had the most representation of the eight-bit brands, other popular systems of the eighties got their due as well. CoCoFest consumed a whole corner of one room with the largest collection of Tandy computers I’ve seen in one place. Atari users were represented by the funnily named SCAT, or the Suburban Chicago Atarians group. Add the aforementioned British micros and you’ll have hands-on with most of the major players of the eighties.

While there were plenty of IBM compatible computers spread across the floor, Big Blue got a lot of love from Joshua Conboy’s Warped! The end cap of the Mostly Micros room was a celebration of everything OS/2, with boxes, memorabilia, and a PS/2 running OS/2 Warp. Featuring games and productivity software, the display challenged you to experience a “better Windows than Windows.” I gave SimCity 2000 a run, only to find it unplayable because the mouse sensitivity was cranked to the maximum. I poked and prodded everywhere, frantically right-clicking through OS/2’s endless settings windows to find its version of Control Panel. After five minutes of flailing I finally discovered the mouse settings, adjusted the sensitivity, and was ready to go. I tabbed back into SimCity 2000 to build a quick town and, well, it’s SimCity 2000 all right. Other than OS/2 styled menus it plays exactly the same as the other versions. But OS/2 users had one big advantage over their Classic Mac or Windows 3.1 counterparts: if the game crashed, it wouldn’t bring the rest of the computer down with it.

And, of course, the VIPs had exhibits as well. These were personalities like Clint Basinger (LGR), David Murray (8-Bit Guy), and Ken (Computer Clan). Adrian Black from Adrian’s Digital Basement didn’t have a table, but he was roaming the floor talking to people. Mark told him the tale of a Mac Classic he resuscitated thanks to Adrian’s video about the reset line under the sound chip, much to Adrian’s amusement. These were some of the busiest tables at the show, and not just because of the celebrities. Each table had computers or items featured in their videos, which attracted lots of attention on their own. Ken’s NeXT cube got a lot of love, as did Clint’s eMachines iMac knockoff. If you’d never heard of their channels, you’d think they were just like any other exhibitor at the show—and that’s a good thing! But not all exhibitors are there just to show stuff off. Some were there to make some cash, and that’s where vendors come in.

Vendors, Auction, and Sales

Most of the pure vendors were lined up along the main hallway. The majority were people selling various old computers, hardware, and software. Some, like Bonus Life, are vintage resellers that fix machines to sell them at a markup. Others are collectors that are looking to divest themselves of pieces they don’t need anymore. Rounding out the selection are local groups like the Wisconsin Computer Club and the remnants of FreeGeek Chicago.

My favorite vendor that I couldn’t afford to buy anything from was MacEffects. They make the clear transparent Macintosh SE case that you’ve seen floating around. Clear Mac and Apple II cases were in stock, but they one upped themselves with their color cases. The Mac was available in red, green, and blue translucent acrylic, but the real star was the gloss black Apple II case. Unfortunately, gloss black plastic has a huge drawback: it shows every single fingerprint and a feather could scratch it. But for those few moments that you take it out of the box, it’ll be the coolest looking Apple II in the world. Take that, Bell & Howell!

Commander X16

Another favorite was the BlueSCSI team. It’s the hottest hard drive emulator in town, and you could buy your BlueSCSI either as a kit or preassembled. I bought preassembled external and internal versions, and they’ll be perfect for my various SCSI computers. Meeting the team in person further cemented my appreciation for the project, as their infectious enthusiasm comes through at every opportunity. I believe this is their first time tabling at a show, if my vague memories of Twitter are correct. The Commodore-centric group DDI had a full range of MagicCarts for various computers for sale, which allows you to load disk images without much fuss, or create custom ROMs. Seeing old machines and modern hardware working in harmony is the most exciting part of this scene, which is a big reason to go to this show. TexElec’s booth was showing off the Commander X16, which is a new 6502-based microcomputer. Think of it like a modern successor to the Commodore 64. Working examples were showing off games, and as of this writing I don’t know when it will be released. Still, they’ve clearly made a lot of progress.

In addition to actual vendors, the show also had what it dubbed “the garage sale” and “the free pile.” The free pile is exactly what you’d expect: anything there is up for grabs. Make sure to follow the ground rules—no uncool inkjet printers, you should give an item when you take an item, and don’t leave stuff behind when the show ends. Tons of cool stuff flowed through the free table, like a Dutch copy of ClarisWorks, various monitors, busted computers, a box full of webcams, and a pile of round mousepads. Stuff kept showing up as the days went on, so we were constantly checking it for new things. I nabbed a copy of PageMaker 3.0 for the Mac and Norton Utilities for Windows 95. The latter will probably be more useful, but that PageMaker came on 800K floppies which are pretty rare these days. I donated a Linux-based Sharp Zaurus PDA to the free table, and I hope whoever took it makes good use of the parts.

The free pile.

This Sun Server was a standout at the garage sale.

What about the garage sale? When visitors donate an item to the auction, it gets “graded,” which is a fancy term for “we decide if it’s interesting enough to generate a lot of bids.” Stuff that doesn’t make the cut gets tagged with a price and put on the garage sale table. I donated a set of new in box Packard Bell CRT monitor speakers to the garage sale. Mark donated some computers, NAS devices, and other doodads, some of which wound up in the auction. A minifridge-sized Sun server was the standout item, and yes, someone did buy it. Dozens of computers, monitors, accessories, and more moved through the garage sale during the weekend, generating much-needed money to fill the show’s coffers.

Items that do make the grade end up in the Saturday evening auction. Although head honcho Jason Timmons isn’t an actual auctioneer, he played the role so well that I thought he stayed at the Holiday Inn and not the Clarion Inn. Items ranged from voltmeters and oscilloscopes all the way up to an Amiga 2000, with many Macs, PCs, and doodads from every era of computing up for grabs. That A2000 wound up selling for over $500, making it the highest grossing item. A Mac Performa 640 with a DOS Compatibility card netted over $400, while a C64 kit with monitor and extras went for over $300. A particularly grody NeXT Cube, covered in mold and maybe a little bit of rust, went for over $300.

Bidding at the auction.

After several items came and went, something caught my attention. This offering was listed on the auction site as “NeXTCube documentation set (complete),” but that belied its true significance. We’re not talking about a pile of manuals here—this was a 100% complete original NeXT computer accessories box. Before the bids started, they opened up the box and displayed the manuals, warranty cards, disks, and more, but they saved the best for last: a sheet of NeXT stickers. They’re just like Apple stickers, but NeXT! “God Damnit,” I muttered, because I knew I had to have them.

The bidding started at fifty bucks and went up in ten dollar increments. I kept raising my hand as the price went up. Eighty dollars. One hundred dollars. One hundred and fifty dollars. It kept going on as one person kept bidding against me. Someone even pulled the whole “wait for going twice and then bid” trick. Such tactics wouldn’t deter me, though, and I was eventually victorious at the cost of $270. I’m planning on doing a separate post or maybe even a video about the accessory kit. I don’t normally buy things at auctions, but the money directly benefited the show and the odds of finding this again is astronomically low. And yes, those stickers will be stuck on things and given away to other NeXT fans in my orbit.

Panels of Fun

How about the talks and panels? Can’t have a convention without those. The show had one large panel hall, and it was booked solid on Saturday. Another sign of growing pains is that the Saturday afternoon YouTuber panel was so full that we couldn’t get in after returning from lunch. Thankfully the panels were recorded, so I can eventually watch the YouTuber panel… on YouTube. Other panels weren’t as difficult to attend, as the Apple Lisa documentary and Vintage Mac Collecting panels were both held later in the evening. Unlike most small conventions, the audiovisual setup for all the events in the main hall was excellent. Bad AV is an easy trap for small shows to fall into, and the technically minded volunteers nailed it. We’ll see how the recordings come out, but I’m sure they’ll be fine.

Dave Greelish hosted a panel about the Apple Lisa documentary he’s working on. You might think it was a screening of the film, and that’s an honest mistake to make. The panel was about the process of writing and directing a celebratory film about the Apple Lisa. Dave played several clips from interviews he conducted for the film as well as some teaser footage. He even got time with John Sculley, which surprised me. After Dave’s panel was the vintage Mac collecting panel, hosted by Ron from Ron’s Computer Vids and Steve from Mac84. Though its content was targeted towards those entering the scene, it was still a fun time for experts like myself. Slideshow graphics were suitably rainbow colored as the duo covered the earliest Macs up to the end of the beige era.

My award for “panel that surprised me the most” goes to Bill Degnan from the Kennet Classic Computer Museum. “What does it take to start an indie computer museum?” is a very valid question that I didn’t think to ask. I’m unlikely to start my own museum of course, but the answers were fascinating. How do you attract people who are just walking by? How do you keep kids entertained? How do you keep your artifacts from crumbling to dust? Bill matter-of-factly addressed a bunch of concerns and pitfalls that would trap unsuspecting newbies. Even if you’re not going to open your own museum you’ll still enjoy this peek behind the curtain.

Stuff!

I came home with plenty of things. Here they are, in some particular order.

  • A Japanese parallel card. By itself, it’s merely an ordinary Enhanced Parallel Port. I bet it’ll work just fine in any PC. What makes it special is the box! This was an auction item that came at the very end of bidding, and it wasn’t getting much love. I bid ten bucks and adopted it for my collection.

  • A complete-in-box Ken Griffey Jr. Presents Major League Baseball for the Super Nintendo. There was little console representation at this show, but some random vendor happened to be selling this copy of Griffey for ten bucks. He wasn’t at his table, so I left a note and a ten dollar bill under his water bottle saying that I bought it. When I say complete in box, I mean it—the exclusive baseball card is there too.

  • Two BlueSCSI. As mentioned earlier, I bought an internal and external BlueSCSI.

  • IBM Model M Keyboard with built-in TrackPoint. Desktop keyboards with built-in TrackPoints are rare finds, and I bought this one for $60 from someone wandering around the show. I’ll talk more about him later.

  • Free Copies of PageMaker 3.0 for Mac and Norton Utilities for Windows 95. Thank you, free table.

  • A floppy drive for the Toshiba 460CDT. This was from Mark’s collection, since he didn’t have that model of laptop and thought it needed a home with my Toshibas.

  • A Tangerine iBook. Another gift from Mark, since he had a spare in his collection. Fair enough, since I gave him a new old stock Jaz drive!

  • The NeXT accessory kit. Stickers! A hex driver! Magneto-optical disks! This will get proper coverage in a future post. Maybe even a video!

Too Much of a Good Thing

I really enjoyed my time at VCF Midwest. Conventions are fun! It’s great to be around like-minded people, and the variety on display means there’s something for everyone to enjoy. But as the hours went on and Saturday turned into Sunday, I couldn’t shake the feeling that VCF Midwest’s greatest strength—its freewheeling, anything-goes vibe—is also its greatest weakness.

From my selfish attendee point of view, I loved not having to pay an admission fee. But from a sustainability point of view I can’t see that surviving in the long term. If the show gets big enough and the current venue can’t host it, I don’t think they’ll have a choice. The show sustains itself on various kinds of donations, but the downside of donations is that they’re not predictable. Without public knowledge of the show’s finances, I can’t say if charging admission would actually net them more money. A way to keep admissions free would be selling stuff like booster packages. People love being “platinum sponsors” and will pay for the privilege.

Things were much quieter on Sunday morning.

If you’re hungry and don’t want to wait in line, Fry the Coop had delicious spicy chicken sandwiches.

Speaking of the venue, I’d rank it as “fine.” It’s exactly what you expect—no more, no less. I’d rank this Clarion in middle of the pack. If you’ve done a convention at a small suburban hotel, you know exactly the decor, amenities, and facilities available. It’s a thrifty, sensible pick in terms of space, but the number of attendees exposed some weaknesses. Lunch was an issue on Saturday, as the hotel’s cafe was hopelessly swamped by the crowd. It’s designed to serve average hotel visitors, not thousands of people. We wanted to support the venue, but waiting in line a for half an hour wasn’t in the cards. There’s nothing to eat within walking distance, so going out for lunch requires a car, or maybe a call for delivery. A great idea would be to get the venue to partner with a food truck to split some revenue.

When it comes to vendors and exhibitors, I think the show is doing all right. The variety of exhibits is excellent, and that’s largely thanks to the breadth and depth of the community’s expertise. But the experience could be improved by a better organization of actual “exhibitors” versus people looking to sell stuff, sort of like how comic cons separate out “artists” versus “vendors.” I realize they’re working within space constraints of the venue, but ideally people selling random stuff shouldn’t be intermingled with people showing off a collection or a proper exhibit.

Adjacent to vendors is the protocol and organization of the free pile. The ground rules were largely adhered to during the show, but the corner of the hallway that these tables were relegated to wasn’t sufficient for the amount of people and items around it. If the show gets bigger, this won’t work going forward. Some staff observing and tending to the area would’ve been nice. Also, it’s not cool to take stuff off the table with the intent to resell it. I mean, you can, but that’s not the spirit of the free pile.

When it comes to vendor etiquette, the freewheeling chaos had its pros and cons. One pro is that there were plenty of people willing to make deals, but Mark commented that everything was more expensive in general. Retro and vintage computing is in the midst of a bubble, and prices are outstripping inflation by quite a bit. One vendor didn’t even put prices on the product, as when I inquired about a few computers his response was “How much are you offering?” He was the exception, but most people tend to negotiate down from sticker price. Making customers name prices isn’t the way I would do business.

One reason events charge for tables is so they can vet and control who’s selling stuff at the show. Unofficial buying and selling goes on at shows of all sizes, but the spirit of VCF Midwest is that if you’re not an official vendor, the stuff you want to unload should go into the auction or garage sale. One person didn’t get the memo, though. When the show was opening up in the morning, someone was wheeling in a tub of keyboards. I assumed he was one of the official exhibitors unloading his stuff in to set up. He offered to sell me a keyboard at a low price in exchange for watching his stuff, and I took him up on it—that’s how I got the Model M. But after he finished bringing in his computers, he said he was looking for some space to set up, and eventually just started walking around the show with his items in tow. I told him that he should put his computers into the garage sale, but he demurred, saying he needed the money. I don’t have a problem selling stuff to make money, but there’s a social contract with this particular show. If you don’t have a table, put your stuff in the garage sale. It’s the right thing to do in the absence of a consignment room.

The Show Must go On

I don’t want to leave you with a negative impression of the show—I had an excellent time. The overall atmosphere is welcoming and enthusiastic. The problems I mentioned earlier are really just growing pains, and I have full confidence that Jason and his crew will address said pains. Everyone wants the to succeed, and the new people coming into the fold are making the community more vibrant. A successful event means more people get a chance to share their love for computing, and that’s what the goal should be.

If you’re asking yourself “Should I go to VCF Midwest?” I would say yes, yes you should! I had a great time hanging out with people I knew and making some new friends. Sure, it’s nice seeing a particular computer for the first time, but talking to the person who brought it is nicer. Don’t forget to bring some contributions for the auction and the free pile, too. I only hope that it’s able to cope with its growth in a sustainable fashion. I don’t envy Jason and the organizers’ predicament. YouTubers and podcasters posting trip reports only increase the demand. Unfortunately most of that demand gets funneled into Saturday, as Sunday was noticeably less busy. Having some more events on Sunday might even things out a bit. I’m sure I’ll be back there next year, and I hope to see you there too. I look forward to what the VCF Midwest crew will do to make the show even more entertaining.

The Vintage Computer Festival East 2021 Report

Here in Userlandia, you'll never find a more fascinating hive of geeks and nerdery.

The following post is a transcript of a live, unscripted podcast. It has been edited for clarity.

Hey everybody, and welcome to a special off-the-cuff edition of Userlandia. I'm coming to you today with a post-mortem report for my trip down to the Vintage Computer Festival East, held down in the beautiful Jersey shore in New Jersey. It was a pretty fun show! I had a good time and met a lot of people, saw a lot of neat and interesting old computers and figured it'd be good idea to share some of the experiences of what I felt worked and what maybe could be improved and other fascinating bits.

It was a quite a drive from northeastern Massachusetts. It was a pretty  tough drive to go down on a Friday on a long weekend, but I made it there okay. The event itself was held in the InfoAge science center, which is on the old Camp Evans, a decommissioned army base where they've done radio and signals intelligence. It has a lot of neat history all on its own and would probably be a really interesting museum to visit under normal circumstances. But you might be asking yourself, “Dan, aren't there certain current events going on?” Yep, that’s true! Those current events stopped me from going to Vintage Computer Festival East in 2020 when it was canceled because it was being held right around the time that things started happening with the pandemic.

You know how everything else is going—waves my hands at everything all going on in the world. As for myself, I'm double vaxxed, and I wore N95 masks all the time. The folks at InfoAge and the Vintage Computer Federation had pretty reasonable protocols for people and everything else. It is what it is—it’s a fairly small show. I have no idea how many people were there, but I've done my fair share of conventions over the years where I've tabled as a vendor. I would be surprised if there was more than a few hundred people there, tops, but it was still a very fun and interesting show to go and visit. I'd like to give you guys a feel for what it was like to go down and see this as a first timer. I’m hoping to go back there in the future. They’ve got another one scheduled since this is normally a springtime show. VCF East 2022 is scheduled in the springtime, around April or May of next year. We'll see how it goes. Maybe I'll be there with a Userlandia table! You never know. 

So why would you want to go down to a show like the Vintage Computer Festival? Well, if you go to their website—which is vcfed.org—they’ve got examples and stuff from all the various vintage computer shows that have been held over the. About a month or so ago, there was VCF Midwest, which a friend of mine who is local to the Chicagoland area went to and had a very good time. Based on what he was telling me and other video reports I've seen on the interwebs, VCF Midwest is the bigger show. There's more people, it's held in a hotel, there’s more exhibits. Well, I’m not sure if maybe more exhibits, but there's definitely more tables and other things. Compared to various conventions I've been to over the years, It definitely has a small convention feel. That said, it was a three-day show with Friday, Saturday and Sunday events.

Friday was mostly what they would call learning exhibits, where they're having people giving talks and other things, not so much vendors or exhibitors or other things going on. Most of those people were still getting set up on Friday. The average person would be going on Saturday and indeed at these types of shows, Saturday is almost always the busiest day. That's when there was the most people, the most exhibits, the most stuff to buy. If you're going to pick one day to go, Saturday is probably going to be it, but there was stuff on all days that you could go see and enjoy. 

Exhibits

So what I'm going to do is talk about some of the highlights of the various exhibits and things that are at the show and give some impressions and other things like that, because I really had a good time and supporting the Vintage Computer Federation, which helps keep a lot of these old things alive. They supply knowledge on their forums, they help organize these events for people to buy, sell, trade, and exchange information. I think 90% of this really is just talking to people and giving other people more information about things that you enjoy. So why don't we talk about some of the exhibits and exhibit tours at the show?

Except for the last one, these are listed in no particular order, just things that I thought of when I was driving back in the car and decided to commit to paper. We'll start off with Doug Taylor. So Doug had brought several old graphics workstations that were doing 3D visualizations, graph renders, all sorts of interesting stuff—at least to me. He had a Tektronix workstation, which was awesome. There was a DEC Alpha too. He had a few other things that were running on some simulators doing scientific calculations, plots, charts, 3D graphics, and renders. And I found this to be highly cool and informative because as a computer graphics person, I would've never have seen or used it in real life because it was all before my time.

IMG_4912.jpg

Watching that Tektronix workstation very slowly paint in a 3D map visualization was honestly one of the coolest things that was at the show. It was old and it was slow and it was amazing because they were trying to figure out at that time how to do Z-axis occlusion to say “don't render and paint the things we can't see; just go ahead and paint the things that actually are going to be visible on the display or on the output.” Today your phone can chew that up and spit it out and you'd have no problem with it at all. But I thought it was just very interesting and fun to see that all in action in real time. You can make a screensaver out of that or something—people probably have. I could just put it on in the background and enjoy it all day.

I've found that a lot of attention given to vintage computers is a bit skewed. It’s not just at shows, but on YouTube and other places as well. A lot of the driver is games, and that's fair because for a lot of people who are producing content today, their experience was with games. That was true for me too—when I was a kid, games were certainly a big part of my computer experience, and that's why systems like the Commodore 64, the ZX Spectrum, even the old Apples have so much of a presence because a lot of people played games and want to go back and play those games again. It's a lot harder to find people bringing back stuff that was done with productivity or things like that. I was very happy to see a lot of stuff that was not just games. There was a good balance of games and other applications running on all of these old computers. And I really enjoyed that quite a bit.

One thing I found was very amusingwas a fellow named Alastair Hewitt. He was running a project about building a microcomputer out of these TTL chips, which would connect to modern peripherals and things like that. It's actually a very cool project. A link to these will be in the show notes, but what I found most amazing was that the monitor he was using. It was a LaCie Electron Blue. I love those LaCie monitors. When I saw that, I was like, “Heeeey,” because I owned one of those monitors. I worked with LaCie Electron Blue monitors in the graphic arts industry and I bought a 19 inch ElectronBlue III in like 2001 or something like that. That was a $500 monitor in 2001 money. And I still regret giving that monitor away. I should've hung on to it, but whatever. Had I known he would have it there, I would have brought him the hood shade! In production environments CRT monitors had hoods to shade them from ambient light to prevent contamination of the image. And I still have it here in my closet. Like, "damn dude, if I had known you had that, I would have brought that down and given it to you.”

A LaCie ElectronBlue II.

A LaCie ElectronBlue II.

He also had a Be Box, which is very cool because I've never seen a Be Box in person. It does look very cool. I don't know if I could ever be productive on a Be Box, but I just like seeing it all the same, because part of it is just seeing a lot of these machines in the flesh that you might not have actually seen before and actually touching them and using them. It’s kind of like a traveling museum in some cases where people come and bring all of their materials so that other people might have the chance to enjoy them.

Something else that I thought was really fun and amusing and kind of unusual was in one of the exhibit rooms. They had a series of computers all running MS-DOS or x86 emulators that you wouldn't expect to be running them. I think they were calling it the x86 challenge or something to that effect. So you had machines like an Apple IIGS with a PC Transporter and an Apple IIe also with a PC Transporter. There was an Apple Lisa running some kind of SoftWindows type of thing, which I thought was neat. I didn't even care about it running Windows—I’d never used a Lisa before in my life. So that was fun to be able to go and poke around with it. There was also a Iici that had some kind of PC compatibility card in it.

Gotta love rolling shutter capture artifacts.

Gotta love rolling shutter capture artifacts.

Lastly, there was an Acorn Archimedes. Yep, the good old Archie. It was my first time actually using a RiscOS/Acorn machine in real life. Acorn had those PC podules for the RISC PCs and they probably had something similar for the Archimedes as well that allowed them to do that. That was just really fun. I enjoyed just having hands on an Archimedes. Those were not popular here at all in the United States. So it's definitely a rare thing. Once again, you can't really see that without going to a show like this. The odds of something like that coming up on Craigslist or Facebook Marketplace or whatever is incredibly low.

The x86 challenge was really just one corner of one exhibit hall that featured a lot of IBM and other types of things. They had a whole World of IBM exhibit. There were PS/2s of all different kinds: the all-in-ones, the portable PS2s, and my old PS/2, a Model 30 286. I saw them and was all “aw, straight out of my heart.” It wasn't just PS/2s—there were also PC ATs, PC XTs… basically anything that was pre-1992 IBM, they had it all there. They even had one of these giant 19 or 20 inch IBM CRT monitors, which I had never seen before. I'd only seen the kind of very small PS/2 monitors that they had floating around the show. Part of this was OS/2 throughout the years. They had three machines laid out in a row running OS/2 2.1, OS/2 3, and OS/2 Warp. You could go from each of these machines and see the evolution of OS/2 and just the kind of way that OS/2 fell apart. I've used OS/2 in virtual machines, never on actual hardware, because why would I? But I enjoyed it quite a bit.

OS/2, in the flesh.

It was nice to see the actual evolution of it, to see where it went from that 2.X all the way up to OS/2 Warp. IBM had a lot of neat and interesting things. You know, they had their own scripting language, which was REXX, which people might be familiar with on the Amiga as A/REXX. They had their object model programming, which they tried to adapt OpenDoc and other things into. The System Object Model is what they called it. And the GUI was just really nice. It was responsive for the most part. The 2.x machine, unfortunately, didn't have as much RAM as it should have and the exhibitor apologized profusely, but it was still fun to go and pick it up and poke at it and see,  “Hey, what's going on in this particular machine?” Maybe it's gotten me willing to try OS/2 to a little more and actually dive into it a little bit. For a quickie 10 minute session of interacting with it, it was nice to see that represent not just Windows and DOS, but the other parts of IBM's computing legacy as well.

That world of IBM stuff was really cool. Unfortunately, some of the machines were having trouble as the day went on. That's kind of the risk with these old computers is that they do break. Back in the day they broke and today they're having trouble on and off again with floppy drives and such. Fortunately people had parts and there were people who knew how to fix things and get stuff back up and running again. But if you're going to be presenting at one of these kinds of shows, say with your own hardware, you just got to keep that in mind when you're bringing it all around.

Some other exhibitors had some extremely cool tech. We had Fujinet, which people have been talking about lately. It started off on the Atari, and it's a kind of network attached intelligence that you can use to access things locally over your own network via the retro computers. They're expanding it to more systems, too. I'm interested in picking up the Apple II version to use with my IIGS, because I think that would be interesting. They had the Fujinet weather display up on the monitor and then you'll find out later that weather was kind of a theme at the show.

I talked with Tom Cherryhomes, who was a fellow there doing the presenting—very affable guy. I heard a lot of interesting things about Fujinet and how they were planning on bringing it to other retro computers. I have a feeling that these types of bridges to the outside world are going to become more and more important when it comes to retro devices—to at least give people a reason to use their old computers other than just to say, “oh, I'm going to boot it up and play a game for 15, 20 minutes and turn it off.” It's a way to try to make things a little more overall useful in a modern context. I applaud them for it and I hope more people pick up Fujinet and then it gets more popular.

Another cool thing was the theme of the show, which was adventure gaming. At some of the exhibits there was a lot of adventure gaming going on. Scott Adams was a guest of honor at the show—he wrote many adventure games. His panel was very interesting, but a lot of other people here were in the text adventure theme as well. You had people playing live text adventures. There was a multi-user dungeon, displays of old Infocom games, things like that. One thing that came up was Ken and Roberta Williams' new game. Another exhibitor to keep in with this theme of the adventure game was Marcus Mira, who was there playing the hype man, as he has been for a little while, for Ken and Roberta Williams is new interactive adventure game.

The details on that game are still a little scarce at the moment. I mean, it's been announced and Marcus himself is doing a lot of work. He's doing 3D modeling and other stuff. Marcus offered to teach me some 3D modeling and, uh, hey, if you can make that happen, I'd be happy to stop by and see. As a regular artist I'm average at best, but sculpting was always my weakest point. So I would definitely be willing to try it sometime. He had an Apple III set up too. There were other things running various Sierra at his table. There was a C128 that Bill Herd signed, which was pretty cool. But most of it was talking about the new game and hopefully trying to get people interested in it.

The Apple III.

The Apple III.

I was never a Sierra OnLine guy—I was always a Lucasfilm guy because my platforms didn't really have Sierra games. So I never really played King’s Quest or stuff like that when they were contemporary. It was always kind of after they were past their prime. But I'd be willing to check it out and see what's going on. Marcus was very generous with his time and at least within the span of questions that he was allowed to answer gave some pretty good information about what people should expect about a new game from Ken and Roberta Williams.

But I think the exhibit that really stole the show and the one that everybody was just completely 100% on-board with was Smooth Jazz and Stormy Skies. These people had two tables of old vintage Weather Channel WeatherStar equipment. This is the stuff that would produce the images and slide shows and graphics work that you would see when you tuned to the Weather Channel in the eighties, nineties, and early aughts. They had a bunch of CRTs set up basically showing live local weather as if it was the old Weather Channel. It was great. There was some music too—you know the kind of music that you would hear on the Weather Channel. “And now the forecast for Belmar, New Jersey: cloudy with a high of 70.” They would just run that all weekend long.

I have to say a lot of the fun I had at the show was just sitting there and watching the freaking weather. It certainly attracted the most attention out of any exhibit simply because they had a lot of space and they had a lot of equipment. You could come up and see all the various stages—the SGI-based equipment, the Intel-based equipment, their homegrown equipment. Just seeing it on all these old TVs, like an old Commodore monitor that was running the Weather Channel, which, I dunno, something about that just seems very appropriate to me. I would highly recommend checking it out if you have any kind of affinity for the old aesthetic of the Weather Channel or just how weather used to be delivered in the past 30 or 40 years. I enjoyed it quite a bit.

Classic weather for classic computers.

Classic weather for classic computers.

In addition to these sort of exhibitors who are there to talk about various things like the Heathkit computers and such, there were also people there who are trying to sell things. These shows usually have buy ’n’ trades and there was a consignment and free table, but also there were just people there who are dealers selling things, which is cool—they had a lot of interesting things that I hadn't seen before. I think compared to VCF Midwest, there was definitely less stuff for sale. I stopped by and purchased a SCSI external enclosure from one of these fellows who was selling a whole bunch of various cards of different provenance. Things like ISA network, adapters, ethernet, adapters, serial cards, parallel cards, just all sorts of neat doodads that unfortunately were not on my neat do-dads to buy list, but it was still cool to see them altogether.

Another thing to do was taking photos. I took a lot of pictures. I'll post some in the blog post. Mostly it was to take pictures of old computers to be able to use if I ever write blog posts about them, because getting photos that are not encumbered by copyright are kind of difficult, dnd I don't like taking things from people. So I try to stick to public domain or things that aren’t going to be a problem with somebody if I use them. It's always good to ask permission from photographers, but otherwise I try to stick to public domain things that are released instead of going to Google image search, and trying to just right click and take whatever random person's photo. It’s not my photo, it's their photo, and I would rather use my own pictures if at all possible.

Panels and Keynotes

Aside from the vendors and exhibits, there were talks and panels and keynotes. I saw two panels, and the first one was Mike Tomczyk, who was the first marketing executive at Commodore for their home computers. He had a very interesting life story. He talked about his experience in the army and how it prepared him to be part of this computer market that was “business as war,” as Jack Tramiel said. And it kind of prepared him for it, because he definitely knew what war was about because he was in one. Mike talked about how he was in the early computing days, where he knew people at Atari and Apple and so on, and he decided to go with Commodore and he built those early marketing campaigns for the VIC-20.

Mike Tomczyk.

Mike Tomczyk.

Mike was part of the William Shatner commercials that everybody has seen. He also was part of getting things in magazines, changing their advertising strategy. Mike’s time with Commodore was until, I want to say, 1985-ish. I believe that was around when he left. And so he was part of those early days where they introduced the Commodore 64. It was interesting to hear him talk about some Jack Tramiel story bits that I hadn't heard before. They might've been out there, but I personally hadn't heard some of them. When he was asked about being in the Nazi prison camps, Jack would say “I try not to live in the past. I try to live in the future.” And for a guy who was in the computer business, I think that was kind of an apt way of thinking about it.

Mike didn't gloss over the problems at Commodore. He was willing to talk about Jack's sometimes self-destructive short-term gain at the expense of longterm-ness that went through Jack's way of doing business sometimes. As he said, business was war and cutthroat, and there are positives and negatives to that. I thought it was just really interesting hearing sort of a guy on the inside perspective from that, because I was never really much of a VIC-20 guy, and they talked about how it was important to get something that was cheap and inexpensive.

One thing that was prevalent in what Mike was talking about was how he believed in making computing affordable for everybody. He wanted the VIC-20 to be under $300. They had to have arguments with engineering about changing designs and other things like that. To be fair, a lot of engineers that he had were willing to work with him on that. They produced the VIC-20, which compared to the Commodore 64 is definitely underpowered and has a little bit of problems. But the VIC-20 was a pretty popular machine. It brought in a lot of revenue and kept Commodore going. It would have been nice to have heard some of these Jack Tramiel anecdotes before I went and did my Commodore episode a couple of weeks ago, but c’est la vie.

Following Mike was Bill Herd, one of the designers of the Commodore 128 and had worked on the Ted series of machines, like the Plus/4 and the C16. Bill was wearing a MOS Technologies t-shirt, which was nice to see. Now, I kind of knew what to expect going into Bill's panel because he has done some of these panels before. I think one thing that really makes him a good public speaker is that he kind of knows that some of this stuff is greatest hits material. It's been on YouTube, he’s done talks before. He's talked about how he put certain things together on the 128 or the Ted machines in the past. Here, he did it in such a way that it wasn't the same as how I've seen him talk about these things before. He knows how to mix things up, he knows how to play to the crowd a little bit. For something like this, where some people here have probably heard him say these things before, you don't know what kind of level the audience is at when you're giving these kinds of talks. So for him to be able to go through and say, “Hey, this is what we did at Commodore. This is what I did. These are the machines I made. These are the troubles that we ran into,” and still keep it fresh and interesting is a real skill.

Bill Herd.

Bill Herd.

And that's probably why people enjoy Bill so much because he has a candor that some other people don't have. He's willing to say, “Hey, you know, this is where we did things, right. This is where we might've screwed up a little bit.” It's a honest appraisal of what they were doing back in the day. You can go watch the livestreams that are on the Vintage Computer Festival YouTube channel. They'll probably divvy them up into separate panels eventually, but the livestreams are there and you can go and check them out at your leisure. That's pretty much what I did on Saturday—it was going to those panels, going to all the exhibits, buying stuff, going around and seeing other things like that.

Hanging Out on Sunday

Sunday was a much quieter day. I spent most of it just kind of wandering around, seeing what was going on in consignment and hanging out with various people. So in one corner of the exhibit hall they had the Mac shenanigan zone, which was anchored by some YouTubers. We had Steve, AKA Mac84—you might've heard him before on the Icon Garden. There was Mike from Mike's Mac Shack and Sean from Action Retro who were all in this corner with their prototype Macs and a MUD running on a Quadra 950 server, some clones, and all sorts of interesting things. I hung out with them for the most part on Sunday afternoon. It was cool to hang out and put some names to faces and talk to people in person.

Yours truly on the left, Steve on the right.

Yours truly on the left, Steve on the right.

We had a little bit of shenanigans there themselves because Sean had accidentally torched his G4 upgraded clone by trying to boot it with a Leopard disc. We wound up having to do a little bit of on-the-show surgery to reset something using a spare video card from one of Steve's clones. You never know quite what you're going to get. It was neat to see the prototype iMac G5 with the compact flash slot, which was deleted in the shipping model. We've heard of and seen these things in pictures, but it's nice to actually see them in person. I would recommend you all subscribing to these guys’s channels—they’re all good. They all talk about old Macs. If you're interested in those kinds of old things, they're cool guys to know and hang around with.

Like I said earlier, if you're interested in seeing the majority of stuff in the show, you're better off going on Saturday than Sunday. But one of the nice things about a Sunday at a show is that there's less people and it's more relaxed. It's easier to hang out with people when there's less people around. You can just break off into smaller groups and just chit chat or whatever. It's also easier to do a little more negotiating if you're interested in buying stuff on a Sunday as well. By then I had already done all of my purchasing.

My Big Get: A NeXTstation!

And speaking of purchasing, a thing that I bought was a monochrome NeXTstation. That's right, a NeXT slab—I now own one! I was thinking really hard about buying the color one, but the problem was, would my monitors work with it? I had to think about it a little bit, but unfortunately, hesitation was a problem because by the time I said, “wait a minute, one of my monitors has RGB BNC connectors,” the color workstation was already gone. So I wound up buying the monochrome NeXTstation for 75 buckazoids. Doesn't have a hard drive in it, but the machine otherwise works. So I just have to put a SCSI2SD or something else into it. I can wire up some way to hook it up to a monitor, and I have accessories that can work for keyboards and mice. So I'm looking forward to giving that machine a shot. Plus I've always wanted a NeXT just to have in my collection. It's a pretty good example of one, and it's in very good shape. So even if it's just a display piece, I'm all for it.

NeXTstations, and I got one!

NeXTstations, and I got one!

I bought the NeXT from Matt Goodrich of Drakware. He was also selling some other things like ADB to USB converters, SGI to USB, NeXT to USB, basically just ways of using modern keyboards and mice with older computers. There's still plenty of ADB things out there, but sometimes you just want to use a nice new keyboard and mouse. Those things did what they said on the tin. He had a nice old Mac SE connected with one and it worked. I’d have no complaints if I needed one. He also had a complete NeXT cube, with a SCSI2SD, monitor, keyboard, and mouse. He listed it for a thousand dollars, and somebody bought it for a thousand dollars. Good for you, man. I'm glad that NeXT found a home. It was too rich for my blood, even though I would love to have a full NeXT setup. But a thousand dollars was well out of my budget for big ticket items. I said, “well, I would allow a $250 big ticket item,” and I didn't even spend that much. The NeXTstation was much cheaper than I thought it would be.

Final Thoughts on VCF East 2021

So after I got home, what would I say about the show overall? I enjoyed it a lot—it was a fun time. If you like old computers, you'll definitely have a good time there. I saw somebody with a nice Wang professional computer, which was nice to see as somebody who lived in the shadow of the Wang towers. There was a lot of just unusual things like the Heathkits. I have no attachment to those Heathkit machines, but it was nice to see them and actually play with them. And hopefully it gets some other people involved to say “Hey, now I'm interested in collecting and restoring these.”

I really enjoyed my time at the show, but I hope that we could have some improvements for future ones. I can definitely tell that this show is a labor of love. It's run by volunteers as most all of these conventions are. But I think something that could be improved is how they're handling the consignment section. Consignments would open up at nine o’clock, and if you were not there on time you could miss out. And I will say the pickings were slim half an hour after things opened—you could definitely tell that a lot of things just got picked off very early. It's very hard to survey what was available, and you might not even have known something you wanted was there.

I don't really see how they can improve that in an equitable way without other knock on effects. What I would do is say the consignment hall is allowed to be open at nine o'clock for people to browse and be able to bring stuff in and set up. But people would only be able to purchase after, say, 10 o’clock. That way people at least have a chance to know what was coming. Yes, there was stuff that came in at various points during the day, but you would have had no idea what was coming and going unless you hung out in that hall all day. Truthfully, for a lot of the day it was kind of empty. There was stuff that came and went kind of slowly, but you would have been in there for an hour and you've been okay, I've probably seen enough.

Unless you had like some kind of notification system to know when things were going on sale, you would’ve had no idea as to when to check it out to even be able to buy something. So I didn't get anything in the consignment hall. I was actually going to put a G4 in there, but fortunately somebody contacted me before the show and I was able to trade it for a PowerBook G4 and I didn't have to worry about any of that. My other stuff that I brought with me was specifically to give to Steve: a Power Mac 8100 with a G3 card and a beige G3 tower. Hopefully we'll be seeing that on his channel in the near future.

Something else to improve would be the handling of the VIP guests. I know they had some people out in the front foyer at times, and at the end of Bill’s thing, someone said “you’ll see him in the cafeteria." I'm like, well, where's the cafeteria? Is that the staff room where they're having the lunches and stuff or what? Is that in the consignment area? It wasn't really clear. Most conventions usually have dedicated tables for like the guests of honor and things like that. I think that would have probably made sense here. I had no idea where to find Bill or these other people. Maybe they didn't want people to come by and talk to them. Maybe they just want to walk around and have fun. And they did. I mean, I saw Mike Tomczyk hanging around at various tables, but it's just one of those things where if I was running things, I would probably try to figure out a way to make those guests a little easier to find. I'm not saying they need to be chained to the table the entire show, just more to say, “Hey, Bill Herd is going to be at X table at Y time during the day, come by, buy his book, shake his hand.”

A thing I think they did really well was that even if you weren't at the show, you could still see everything because they livestreamed the keynotes. So if you wanted to see the Bill Herd talk or Mike’s talk, or Bill Mensch, or Scott Adams, you just go on the VCF YouTube channel and watch them, which I think is very fair. It’s tough for people to go to these things and to give them the ability to see it without having to be there is a smart move. Maybe they have other people living in the house that are maybe higher risk. I'm a single guy—there’s nobody else living in my house. So my exposure risk is probably lower than other people's. I think that was pretty smart of them to do something like that.

So the question is, will I be back in April? The answer is maybe. I enjoyed it a lot. I do have a feeling that I would be seeing a lot of the same stuff. If I went back in April, I don't know what they're going to do for more guests or things like that. It is kind of a long drive. Normally if I go to New York city for things, take the train. I don't like driving through there, and even just going around New York City is a pain. Even if you go over the Tappan Zee and take the long way around, it's still a five to six hour drive. For a long weekend, that’s doable, I’ve done it before, but it’s still a slog. Also, getting to the show requires a car. If you want to take the train, there is one that goes from Penn station down to Belmar. Then you'll need to take a lift from the local station or arrange some other transportation to get to the show. It might still be a good idea to bring your car anyway, just because if you decide to buy something, you need a way to lug all that stuff home.

Next year I'm definitely going to try to go to VCF Midwest, mainly because I know people in the area and it would be fun to go with other people, and it is a bigger show. Will this show grow? I don't know, but if you have any kind of interest at all in these old computers, or even just computing in general, there's other stuff to see there at the InfoAge as well. They have a World War II museum. They have other things are going on there as well, which would certainly interest you if you had a family or young kids. I saw a pretty decent amount of teenagers and other people who I could tell are getting into this because it's a fun thing to get into.

I hope that winds up bringing more people into the fold, because these machines are getting older, and the reality is, is we’re all getting a little older. So I'll close out saying it was nice to see some people and see some new things. And hey, now that I've got a NeXTstation, maybe I'll be able to make some more stuff about NeXT. Thanks for listening and check out the Vintage Computer Federation. See if they have an event in your area. They have VCF East VCF, Midwest and VCF Eest, which is in Portland, Oregon. So make sure to check it out if you're at all interested in old computers and old tech.